Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-24T01:43:09.779Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Diatom biostratigraphy and age of the Pliocene Sørsdal Formation, Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 May 2004

David M. Harwood
Affiliation:
Department of Geosciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0340, USA. [email protected]
Andrew McMinn
Affiliation:
Institute of Antarctic and Southern Ocean Studies and Antarctic Cooperative Research Centre, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-77, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia. [email protected]
Patrick G. Quilty
Affiliation:
School of Earth Sciences, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-79, Hobart, TAS 7001, Australia. [email protected]

Abstract

Fossil marine diatom assemblages from the Sørsdal Formation, a deposit of diatomaceous sand from Marine Plain in the Vestfold Hills, provide age and palaeoenvironmental information from a Pliocene coastal setting in East Antarctica. Benthic and meroplanktic diatom taxa suggest deposition in a shallow coastal embayment with water depths of 20–25 m. Diatom biostratigraphy indicates that the Sørsdal Formation belongs to the Fragilariopsis barronii Zone (4.5 to 4.1 Ma), through correlation to reference sections in the Ross Sea and Southern Ocean. Features of the other biota suggest higher sea-surface temperatures and reduced sea-ice cover, consistent with global records of higher sea level.

Type
Papers—Earth Sciences and Glaciology
Copyright
© Antarctic Science Ltd 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)