Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T15:41:10.108Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Summary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 November 2008

Abstract

During the past decade, since the inception of the Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, work in the field has been exciting, socially relevant, and expanding. This trend will likely continue throughout the 1990s and into the 21st Century. A variety of factors—attitudinal, demographic, economic, and sociological to mention but a few—will converge and lend urgency to the need for language educators to broaden their work. From a vantage point at the Center for Applied Linguistics, I have been repeatedly amazed during the past several years at the increasing attention focused on language issues—notice, for example, the concern with the workplace literacy crisis, the under-representation of language minority individuals in science and mathematics education and in technical fields; the continuing monolinguality of the American population, and with the credibility of young children as witnesses in sexual abuse trials. A discussion of the importance of language and literacy issues may be found today in such formerly unlikely sources as the newest book by the renowned management consultant Peter Drucker (1989). Indeed, during the past 18 months five major reports have appeared—Science for All Americans (American Association for the Advancement of Science 1989), Everybody Counts (National Research Council 1989), Workforce 2000 (Johnston 1987), Jump Start (Chisman 1989), and Turning Points (Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development 1989)—each of which presents and discusses in vivid detail the looming/educational/workplace crisis.

Type
Summary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

UNANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY

American Association for the Advancement of Science. 1989. Science for all Americans. Washington, DC: AAAS. [A Project 2061 report on litracy goals in science, mathematics, and technology.]Google Scholar
Brennan, M. and van Naerssen, M.. 1989. Language and content in ESP. ELT journal. 43.3.196205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, R. N. and Lindholm, K. J.. 1987. Conservation of language resources. Los Angeles: University of California, Center for Language Education and Research. [Educational Report 6.]Google Scholar
Cantoni-Harvey, G. 1987. Content-area language instruction: Approaches and strategies. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Google Scholar
Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development. 1989. Turning points: Preparing American youth for the 21st Century. New York: Carnegie Corporation.Google Scholar
Chamot, A. U. and Kupper, L.. 1989. Learning strategies in foreign languages instruction. Foreign language annals. 22.1.1324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chisman, F. P. 1989. Jump start: The Federal role in adult literacy. Washington, DC: The Southport Institute for Policy Analysis.Google Scholar
Cleghorn, A., Merritt, M., and Abagi, J. O.. 1989. Language policy and science instruction in Kenyan primary schools. Comparative education review. 33.1.2139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clyne, M. (ed.) 1986. An early start: Second language at primary school. Melbourne: River Seine Publications.Google Scholar
Clyne, M. 1988. Bilingual education—what can we learn from the past? Australian journal of education. 32.95114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cocking, R. R. and Mestre, J. P. (eds.) 1988. Linguistic and cultural influences on learning mathematics. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Cohen, A. D. and Weltens, B. (eds.) 1989. Language attrition. Studies in second language acquisition. 11.2.127222. [Special Issue.]Google Scholar
Corson, D. 1989. Foreign language policy at school level: FLT and cultural studies across the curriculum. Foreign language annals. 22.4.323338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coulmas, F. (ed.) 1988. With forked tongues. Singapore: Karoma Publishers.Google Scholar
Crandall, J. (ed.) 1987. ESL through content-area instruction. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall Regents/Center for Applied Linguistics.Google Scholar
Crandall, J. and Tucker, G. R.. 1989. Content-based language instruction in second and foreign languages. Paper presented at RELC Regional Seminar, Singapore.Google Scholar
Crawford, J. 1989. Bilingual education: History, politics, theory and practice. Trenton, NJ: Crane.Google Scholar
Cummins, J. 1989. Empowering minority students. Sacramento, CA: California Association for Bilingual Education.Google Scholar
Drucker, P. F. 1989. The new realities. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Fixman, C. S. 1989. The foreign languages needs of U. S.-based corporations. Washington, DC: The National Foreign Language Center. (05)Google Scholar
Genesee, F. 1987. Learning through two languages: Studies of immersion and bilingual education. Cambridge, MA: Newbury House.Google Scholar
Granoien, N. (ed.) 1989. Applied language learning. 1.1.176.Google Scholar
Johnston, W. B. 1987. Workforce 2000: Work and workers for the 21st Century. Indianapolis, IN: Hudenson Institute.Google Scholar
Kaplan, R. B. 1989. English as language of science. VOX. 1.2.4953. [The journal° of the Australian Advisory Council on Languages and Multicultural Education (AACLAME); cf., other issues of VOX.]Google Scholar
Lambert, R. D. 1989. The national foreign language system. Washington, DC: The National Foreign Language Center. (06)Google Scholar
Language and society. 1988. 3 Vols. Becolarra, Spain: Graficas Santamaria. Vol. 2. [Proceedings of the II World Basque Congress.]Google Scholar
Leaver, B. L. and Stryker, S. B.. 1989. Content-based instruction for foreign language classrooms. Foreign language annals. 22.3.269275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindholm, K. J. 1987. Directory of bilingual immersion programs: Two-way bilingual education for language minority and majority students. Los Angeles: University of California, Center for Language Education and Research. [Educational Report 8.]Google Scholar
LoBianco, J. 1987. National policy on language. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service.Google Scholar
Lowenberg, P. H. (ed.) 1988. Language spread and language policy: Issues, implications and case studies. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press. [Georgetown University round table on languages and linguistics 1987.]Google Scholar
Mahale, K. J. and Dimri, J. P.. 1988. Suggestions for developing a new policy for the teaching of foreign languages in India. Journal of English and foreign languages. (No vol.) 1.9197.Google Scholar
McGroarty, M. 1989. The benefits of cooperative learning arrangements in second language instruction. NABE journal. 13.2.127140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mestre, J. et al. 1988. Comprehending premises: Effects of negations and training among Anglos and Hispanics. NABE journal. 12.2.243279.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
National Research Council. 1989. Everybody counts: A report to the Nation on the future of mathematics education. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.Google Scholar
Nunberg, G. 1989. Linguists and the official language movement. Language. 63.3.579587.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oxford, R. and Rhodes, N. C.. 1988. Foreign language in elementary and secondary schools: Results of a national survey. Foreign language annals. 21.1.5162.Google Scholar
Oxford, R. L., Lavine, R. Z., and Crookall, D.. 1989. Language learning strategies, the communicative approach, and their classroom implications. Foreign language annals. 22.1.2939.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paulston, C. B. (ed.) 1988. International handbook of bilingualism and bilingual education. New York: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Ramaiah, L. S. 1989. Index to CIEFL Bulletin. [Vols.]1–19:1961–1983. Bulletin of the Central Institute for English and Foreign Language. 1.1.99117. [Hyderabad, India.]Google Scholar
Roller, C. M. 1988. Transfer of cognitive academic competence and L2 reading in a rural Zimbabwean primary school. TESOL quarterly. 22.2.303318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
San Miguel, G. 1988. Bilingual education policy development: The Reagan years, 1980–1989. NABE journal. 12.2.97109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Short, D. J., Crandall, J., and Christian, D.. How to integrate language and content instruction: A training manual. Los Angeles: University of California, Center for Language Education and Research. [Educational Report 15.]Google Scholar
Snow, M. A. and Brinton, D. H.. 1988. Content-based language instruction: Investigating the effectiveness of the adjunct model. TESOL quarterly. 22.4.553574.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Snow, M. A.Brinton, D. H., Met, M., and Genesee, F.. A conceptural framework for the integration of language and content in second/foreign language instruction. TESOL quarterly. 23.2.201217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spolsky, B. 1989. Conditions for second language learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Torres, J. S. et al. , 1989. Limited English proficient students' process in acquiring English proficiency. New York: Office of Research, Evaluation, and Assessment, New York City Board of Education. [Research Section Report.]Google Scholar
Valdman, A. (ed.) 1988. The assessment of foreign language oral proficiency. Studies in second language acquisition. 10.2.121280. [Special issue.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Willing, A. C. 1985. A meta-analysis of selected studies on the effectiveness of bilingual education. Review of educational research. 55.3.269317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar