Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:09:24.206Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reply to Lowe and Barth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Merrilee H. Salmon*
Affiliation:
Department of Philosophy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721

Abstract

In this reply the author attempts to answer criticisms and to clarify some points made in "What Can Systems Theory Do for Archaeology?" (Salmon 1978). Particular emphasis is placed on the distinction between philosophical models of explanation and empirical models of phenomena. Some confusion has arisen because the term "systems model" has been applied to both types.

Type
Comments
Copyright
Copyright © Society for American Archaeology 1980 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References Cited

Flannery, K. 1968 Archaeological systems theory and early Mesoamerica. In Anthropological archaeology in the Americas, edited by Meggers, B. J., pp. 67-87. Anthropological Society of Washington, Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Forrester, J. W. 1968 Principles of systems. Wright-Allen Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.Google Scholar
Hempel, C. G. 1965 Aspects of scientific explanation. The Free Press, New York.Google Scholar
Hosier, D., Sabloff, J. A., and Runge, D. 1977 Simulation model development: a case study of the Classic Maya collapse. In Social processes in Maya prehistory, edited by Hammond, N., pp. 553-590 Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Isaac, G. 1969 Studies of early culture in East Africa. World Archaeology 1(1): 1-28.Google Scholar
Meehan, E. 1968 Explanation in social science—a system paradigm. The Dorsey Press, Homewood, Illinois.Google Scholar
Reichenbach, H. 1956 The direction of time. University of California Press, Berkeley.Google Scholar
Rosenblueth, A., Wiener, N., and Bigelow, J. 1966 Behavior, purpose and teleology. In Purpose in nature, edited by Canfield, J., pp. 9-16. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs.Google Scholar
Salmon, M. 1978 What can systems theory do for archaeology? American Antiquity 43:174-183.Google Scholar
Salmon, M., and Salmon, W. 1979 Alternative models of scientific explanation. American Anthropologist 81:61-74.Google Scholar
Simon, H. 1965 Causal ordering and identifiability. In Cause and effect, edited by Lerner, D., pp. 49-74. The Free Press, New York.Google Scholar
Suppes, P. 1970 A probabilistic theory of causality. North-Holland, Amsterdam.Google Scholar