Book contents
- The Well-Woman Visit
- The Well-Woman Visit
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Section 1 General Principles
- Section 2 Components of the Well-Woman Visit
- Introduction – Components of the Well-Woman Visit at Different Life Stages
- Section 2.1 Health Maintenance
- Section 2.2 Cardiovascular Health
- Section 2.3 Metabolic and Nutritional Health
- Section 2.4 Urinary Tract Assessment
- Section 2.5 Contraception and Reproductive Health
- Section 2.6 Infectious Diseases
- Section 2.7 Cancer Screening and Prevention
- Section 2.8 Neurologic, Behavioral, and Psychosocial Health
- Section 2.9 Pregnancy
- Index
- References
Section 2.9 - Pregnancy
from Section 2 - Components of the Well-Woman Visit
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 June 2017
Book contents
- The Well-Woman Visit
- The Well-Woman Visit
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Section 1 General Principles
- Section 2 Components of the Well-Woman Visit
- Introduction – Components of the Well-Woman Visit at Different Life Stages
- Section 2.1 Health Maintenance
- Section 2.2 Cardiovascular Health
- Section 2.3 Metabolic and Nutritional Health
- Section 2.4 Urinary Tract Assessment
- Section 2.5 Contraception and Reproductive Health
- Section 2.6 Infectious Diseases
- Section 2.7 Cancer Screening and Prevention
- Section 2.8 Neurologic, Behavioral, and Psychosocial Health
- Section 2.9 Pregnancy
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Well-Woman Visit , pp. 274Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2017
References
Guidelines
American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG Departments & Activities – Breastfeeding. Available at: www.acog.org/breastfeeding. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
Hale, T.W. and Rowe, H.E. Medications & Mother’s Milk, 2nd edition. Plano, TX: Hale Publishing, 2014.Google Scholar
US National Library of Medicine. Toxnet Toxicology Data Network Databases – Breastfeeding & Drugs: LactMed. Available at: http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/lactmed.htm. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine. Protocols & Statements. Available at: www.bfmed.org/Resources/Protocols.aspx. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and American Academy of Pediatrics. Breastfeeding Handbook for Physicians, 2nd edition. Elk Grove Village, IL, Washington, DC: American Academy of Pediatrics and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, 2014.Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity – Breastfeeding. Available at: www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
La Leche League International. Available at: www.lalecheleague.org. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
United States Breastfeeding Committee. Available at: www.usbreastfeeding.org. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
References
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG clinical review. Special report from ACOG: Breastfeeding: Maternal and infant aspects. Obstet Gynecol. 2007, 12(suppl):1S–16S.Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Strategies to Prevent Obesity and Other Chronic Diseases: The CDC Guide to Strategies to Support Breastfeeding Mothers and Babies. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, 2013.Google Scholar
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Breastfeeding: Maternal and infant aspects. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 361. Obstet Gynecol. 2007, 109(2 p. 1):479–80.Google Scholar
Eidelman, A.I. and Schanler, R.J. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2012, 129 (3):827–41. Available at: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/129/3/e827. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
Kramer, M.S. and Kakuma, R. Optimal duration of exclusive breastfeeding (review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012:1–131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Renfrew, M.J., McCormick, F.M., Wade, A., Quinn, B., and Dowsell, T. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012:1–121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wambach, K. and Riordan, J. Breastfeeding and Human Lactation, 5th edition. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2016.Google Scholar
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Primary care interventions to promote breastfeeding: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2008, 149:560–4.Google Scholar
Committee on Preventive Services for Women, editor. Clinical Preventive Services for Women: Closing the Gaps. Washington, DC: Institute of Medicine, 2011. Available at: http://www.nap.edu/download.php?record_id=13181. Retrieved February 21, 2016.Google Scholar
American Academy of Pediatrics. Supporting Breastfeeding and Lactation: The Primary Care Pediatrician’s Guide to Getting Paid. Available at: http://www2.aap.org/breastfeeding/files/pdf/coding.pdf. Retrieved January 17, 2016.Google Scholar
Dyson, L., McCormick, F., and Renfrew, M.J. Interventions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005:1–40.Google Scholar
Guidelines
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Folic acid for the prevention of neural tube defects: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009, 150:626–31.Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preventing Neural Tube Birth Defects: A Prevention Model and Resource Guide. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2009. Available at: www.cdc.gov.ncbdd/orders/pdfs/09_202063-a_nash_neural-tube-bd-guide-final508.pdf. Retrieved January 27, 2016.Google Scholar
Folic acid for the prevention of neural tube defects. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Genetics. Pediatrics. 1999, 104:325–7.Google Scholar
American Academy of Family Physicians. Neural Tube Defects: Clinical Preventive Service Recommendation. Leawood, KS: American Academy of Family Physicians, 2015. Available at: www.aafp.org/patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/neural-tube-defects.html. Retrieved January 27, 2016.Google Scholar
Cheschier, N.; ACOG Committee on Practice Bulletins-Obstetrics. ACOG practice bulletin. Neural tube defects. Number 44, July 2003 (Replaces Committee Opinion Number 252, March 2001). Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003, 83(1):123–33.Google Scholar
National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition. National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Mother’s Day Call to Action [press release]. Alexandria, VA: National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition, 2012. Available at: www.hmhb.org/press_release/mothers-day-call-to-action/. Retrieved January 27, 2016.Google Scholar
March of Dimes. Birth Defects. White Plains, NY: March of Dimes, 2012. Available at: www.marchofdimes.org/baby/neural-tube-defects.aspx. Retrieved January 27, 2016.Google Scholar
References
Parker, S.E., Mai, C.T., Canfield, M.A. et al. Updated national birth prevalence estimates for selected birth defects in the United States, 2004–2006. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2010, 88(12):1008–16.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Williams, J., Mai, C.T., Mulinare, J. et al. Updated estimates of neural tube defects prevented by mandatory folic acid fortification – United States, 1995–2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015, 64(1):1–5.Google Scholar
Laurence, K.M., James, N., Miller, M.H., Tennant, G.B., and Campbell, H. Double-blind randomised controlled trial of folate treatment before conception to prevent recurrence of neural-tube defects. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981, 282(6275):1509–11.Google ScholarPubMed
Prevention of neural tube defects: Results of the Medical Research Council Vitamin Study. MRC Vitamin Study Research Group. Lancet. 1991, 338(8760):131–7.Google Scholar
Czeizel, A.E. and Dudás, I. Prevention of the first occurrence of neural-tube defects by periconceptional vitamin supplementation. N Engl J Med. 1992, 327(26):1832–5.Google Scholar
Marchetta, C.M. and Hamner, H.C. Blood folate concentrations among women of childbearing age by race/ethnicity and acculturation, NHANES 2001–2010. Matern Child Nutr. 2014, June 17. DOI: 10.1111/mcn.12134. [Epub ahead of print]Google Scholar
World Health Organization. Guideline: Optimal Serum and Red Blood Cell Folate Concentrations in Women of Reproductive Age for Prevention of Neural Tube Defects. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2015. Available at: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/161988/1/9789241549042_eng.pdf.Google Scholar
American Academy of Neurology. Practice parameter: Management issues for women with epilepsy (summary statement). Report of the quality standards subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Epilepsia. 1998, 39:1226–31.Google Scholar
Becerra, J.E., Khoury, M.J., Cordero, J.F., and Erickson, J.D. Diabetes mellitus during pregnancy and the risks for specific birth defects: A population-based case–control study. Pediatrics. 1990, 85(1):1–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Werler, M.M., Louik, C., Shapiro, S., and Mitchell, A.A. Prepregnant weight in relation to risk of neural tube defects. JAMA. 1996, 275(14):1089–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Suarez, L., Felkner, M., and Hendricks, K. The effect of fever, febrile illnesses, and heat exposures on the risk of neural tube defects in a Texas-Mexico border population. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004, 70(10):815–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De-Regil, L.M., Peña-Rosas, J.P., Fernández-Gaxiola, A.C., and Rayco-Solon, P. Effects and safety of periconceptional oral folate supplementation for preventing birth defects. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015, (12):CD007950.Google Scholar
Guidelines
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Gestational diabetes mellitus. Practice Bulletin No. 137. Obstet Gynecol. 2013, 122(2 p. 1):406–16. Available at: www.acog.org/Resources-And-Publications/Practice-Bulletins-List. Retrieved March 1, 2016.Google Scholar
American Diabetes Association. Management of diabetes in pregnancy. Diabetes Care. 2016, 39(Suppl 1):S94–8. Available at: http://care.diabetesjournals.org/site/misc/2016-Standards-of-Care.pdf. Retrieved March 2, 2016.Google Scholar
References
Hunt, K.J. and Schuller, K.L. The increasing prevalence of diabetes in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2007, 34(2):173–vii.Google Scholar
Feig, D.S., Zinman, B., Wang, X., and Hux, J.E. Risk of development of diabetes mellitus after diagnosis of gestational diabetes. CMAJ: Can Med Assoc J. 2008, 179(3):229–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
American Diabetes Association. Classification and diagnosis of diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2016, 39(Suppl 1):S13–22. Available at: http://care.diabetesjournals.org/site/misc/2016-Standards-of-Care.pdf. Retrieved April 9, 2016.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med. 2002, 346:393–403.Google Scholar
Guidelines
Institute of Medicine. Clinical Preventive Services for Women, 2011:1–4 Available at: www.nationalacademies.org/hmd/~/media/Files/Report%20Files/2011/Clinical-Preventive-Services-for-Women-Closing-the-Gaps/preventiveservicesforwomenreportbrief_updated2.pdf. Retrieved January 9, 2017.Google Scholar
Jack, B.W., Atrash, H., Coonrod, D.V. et al. The clinical content of preconception care: An overview and preparation of this supplement. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008, 199.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preconception Health and Health Care: Content of Care for Women. 2016. Available at: www.cdc.gov/preconception/careforwomen/index.html. Retrieved January 9, 2017.Google Scholar
World Health Organisation. Meeting to Develop a Global Consensus on Preconceptionternal and Childhood Mortality and Morbidity: World Health Organization Headquarters. Geneva: World Health Organization, February 6–7, 2012 .Google Scholar
References
Moore, L.E. Recurrent risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2008, 35:459–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Finer, L.B. and Zolna, M.R. Unintended pregnancy in the United States: Incidence and disparities, 2006. Contraception. 2011, 84:478–85.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mosher, W.D., Jones, J., and Abma, J.C. Intended and unintended births in the United States: 1982–2010. Natl Health Stat Rep. 2012:1–28.Google Scholar
Atrash, H., Jack, B.W., Johnson, K. et al. Where is the “W”oman in MCH? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008, 199:259–65.Google Scholar
Martin, J.A., Hamilton, B.E., Osterman, M.J., Curtin, S.C., and Matthews, T.J. Births: Final data for 2013. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2015, 64:1–65.Google Scholar
Squiers, L., Mitchell, E.W., Levis, D.M. et al. Consumers’ perceptions of preconception health. Am J Health Promot. 2015, 27:S10–9.Google Scholar
Bigelow, C.A. and Bryant, A.S. Short interpregnancy intervals: An evidence-based guide for clinicians. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2015, 70:458–64.Google Scholar
Hussaini, K.S., Ritenour, D., and Coonrod, D. V. Interpregnancy intervals and the risk for infant mortality: A case–control study of Arizona infants 2003–2007. Matern Child Health J. 2013, 17:646–53.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
The National Preconception Health and Health Care Initiative (PCHHC). The National Preconception Curriculum and Resources for Clinicians: Key Articles. Before, Between and Beyond Pregnancy, 2016. Available at: http://beforeandbeyond.org/key-articles/. Retrieved January 9, 2017.Google Scholar
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preconception Health and Health Care: Reproductive Life Plan Tool for Health Professionals, 2016. Available at: www.cdc.gov/preconception/rlptool.html. Retrieved January 9, 2017.Google Scholar
One Key Question®. Would You Like to Become Pregnant in the Next Year? 2016. Available at: www.onekeyquestion.org/. Retrieved January 9, 2017.Google Scholar
Before, Between and Beyond Pregnancy. The National Preconception Curriculum and Resources for Clinicians: Tool Kit, 2016. Available at: http://beforeandbeyond.org/toolkit/.Google Scholar
Frayne, D.J., Verbiest, S., Chelmow, D., Clarke, H., Dunlop, A., Hosmer, J., Menard, M.K., Moos, M.K., Ramos, D., Stuebe, A., and Zephyrin, L. Health care system measures to advance preconception wellness: Consensus recommendations of the Clinical Workgroup of the National Preconception Health and Health Care Initiative. Obstet Gynecol. May 2016, 127(5): 863–72. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001379.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed