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II.6 - On Administrative Mores under the Ancien Régime

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Jon Elster
Affiliation:
Columbia University, New York
Arthur Goldhammer
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts
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Summary

It is impossible to read the correspondence of an intendant of the Ancien Régime with his superiors and subordinates without being astonished by the way in which the institutional similarity between then and now made the administrators of that time resemble the administrators of today. They seem to link hands across the abyss of the Revolution. I would say the same thing of the people subject to their administration. No better illustration exists of the power of legislation over the minds of men.

Ministers had already conceived the desire to scrutinize personally every detail of the government's action and to monitor everything from Paris. As time went by and the administration perfected its methods, this passion increased. By the end of the eighteenth century, it was impossible to set up a charity workshop in a remote corner of some distant province without attracting the notice of the comptroller general, who would seek personally to monitor all expenditure on the project, draft the regulations governing it, and select its location. If a poorhouse was built, he would want to be apprised of the names of the beggars who turned up and the precise dates at which they entered and left.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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