Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T14:50:22.780Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Garrick’s Stratford Jubilee: Reactions in France and Germany

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2007

Get access

Summary

Garrick’s Shakespeare Jubilee held at Stratford-upon-Avon in 1769 generated a series of reactions that gave testimony to its almost unique power as Shakespearian publicity. The terms in which it publicized Shakespeare were markedly romantic. The Jubilee was a clear prefiguration of characteristic romantic attitudes towards Shakespeare, and the varied reactions to it in England, France and Germany were premonitory of the varied courses romanticism would follow. By overt statement and by dramatic presentation the Jubilee announced and fostered the interest in the poet’s biography and milieu, the connexion of his writings with medieval times, the emphasis on subjective, emotional reaction which resulted in widespread democratization of critical authority, and most specifically the concept of Shakespeare as almost literally a creator of living characters. In England these concepts were met and modified by the force of satire in the press and on the stage. Of the vast amount of writing elicited by the Jubilee, by far the greater portion was satiric, and Garrick himself was quickly forced into a compromise position by the power of public opinion. The stage productions based on the Jubilee as they appeared the following season display one by one an increasing element of ridicule. Garrick’s own play The Jubilee, staged 91 nights at Drury Lane, satirized the event he referred to by that time as “that foolish hobby-horse of mine”. The production represented a compromise, for within the satiric play Garrick retained the ‘blasphemous’ procession of Shakespearian characters that marched from the street through the audience to do obeisance to their ‘creator’s’ image on the stage, with unprecedented demand for audience participation in the idolatry. The play had the record run of the century, in 1769–70, and another extended run in the year 1776.

Type
Chapter
Information
Shakespeare Survey , pp. 90 - 100
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1956

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×