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1 - Two Ways of Saying “I”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Robert Sokolowski
Affiliation:
Catholic University of America, Washington DC
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Summary

One could express it this way: In a zoo there could be a sign, “This is a zebra”; but certainly not, “I know that this is a zebra.” “I know” has meaning only when a person utters it. But then it does not matter whether the utterance is, “I know…,” or “This is….”

Ludwig Wittgenstein, On Certainty, §588

My observation is a logical and not a psychological one.

§447

My purpose is to clarify, philosophically, what human persons are. It is our rationality that makes us persons, and I wish to describe such rationality in action, to show how it is made manifest. If I succeed in doing so, I will have helped exhibit what is distinctive about human beings. I will begin, not by making general remarks or offering broad descriptions, but by targeting a particular human activity, something very definite, and using it as a wedge to open up the dimension of being that is proper to persons. The activity I will target is a special way in which we use the word I and its variants, a special way we use the first person, when we speak. Our rationality and hence our personhood come prominently to light in this usage. This phenomenon can then serve – if I may switch metaphors – as a bridgehead for the exploration of other ways in which our rationality appears.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
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  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
Available formats
×