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Article 5 - Enforcement

from Part II - Commentary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2015

Peter J. Cullen
Affiliation:
European Court of Justice, Luxembourg
Mark Pieth
Affiliation:
Universität Basel, Switzerland
Mark Pieth
Affiliation:
Universität Basel, Switzerland
Lucinda A. Low
Affiliation:
Steptoe and Johnson LLP
Nicola Bonucci
Affiliation:
OECD
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Summary

Enforcement

Investigation and prosecution of the bribery of a foreign public official shall be subject to the applicable rules and principles of each Party. They shall not be influenced by considerations of national economic interest, the potential effect upon relations with another State or the identity of the natural or legal persons involved.

Official Commentaries

Article 5 – Enforcement

Article 5 recognises the fundamental nature of national regimes of prosecutorial discretion. It recognises as well that, in order to protect the independence of prosecution, such discretion is to be exercised on the basis of professional motives and is not to be subject to improper influence by concerns of a political nature. Article 5 is complemented by paragraph 6 of the Annex to the 1997 OECD Revised Recommendation on Combating Bribery in International Business Transactions, C(97)123/FINAL (hereinafter, ‘1997 OECD Recommendation’), which recommends, inter alia, that complaints of bribery of foreign public officials should be seriously investigated by competent authorities and that adequate resources should be provided by national governments to permit effective prosecution of such bribery. Parties will have accepted this Recommendation, including its monitoring and follow-up arrangements.

Type
Chapter
Information
The OECD Convention on Bribery
A Commentary
, pp. 349 - 396
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

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