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Chapter 11 - Perineal Trauma after Vaginal Delivery: Third and Fourth Degree Lacerations and Hematomas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2017

By
Anjali Martinez
Edited by
Martin Olsen
Martin Olsen
Affiliation:
East Tennessee State University
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Chapter
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Obstetric Care , pp. 99 - 104
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2017

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References

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Fitzpatrick, M, Cassidy, M, Barassaud, ML, Hehir, MP, Hanly, AM, O’Connell, PR, et al. Does anal sphincter injury preclude subsequent vaginal delivery? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2016 Mar;198:30–34.Google Scholar
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Yogev, Y, Hiersch, L, Maresky, L, Wasserberg, N, Wiznitzer, A, Melamed, N. Third and fourth degree perineal tears – the risk of recurrence in subsequent pregnancy. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2014 Jan;27(2):177–181.Google Scholar
Francois, K, Foley, M. Antepartum and postpartum hemorrhage. In: Gabbe, S, editor. Obstetrics: Normal and Problem Pregnancies. Sixth ed. Chapter 19. Elsevier. 2012. pp. 415–444.Google Scholar

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