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Chapter 5 - Decorum and redemption in the theater of the person

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Reid Barbour
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
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Summary

At their best, the circumstances of heroism and fancy were believed to elevate English Protestantism. But no matter how much the circumstance of persons might factor into Caroline conditions for isolating and exalting the saint, church, or minister, the preoccupation with its complexities induced writers to consider the status of their Protestantism as implanted very much in the stage-play world. In the 1620s and 30s, the handbooks of manners, social comedies, and sermons address the problem of how the rejection of personal respects so critical to the God of the Bible can be reconciled with the social decorum so integral to early Stuart society. Whether it is Shirley staging comedies about the “town” or Donne preaching of conflict between a corporate and isolated soul, Caroline writers take stock of the proprieties governing their society.

So it is that the advocates of the Feoffees of Impropriations and, in general, of lay involvement in church affairs were compelled to grapple with the injunction against respecting persons as the Bible most often poses it: in social and economic terms. With St. Paul as their model, godly Christians attempted (in the words of Haller) “to adapt their teaching to the spiritual condition of all men” in a kind of “spiritual egalitarianism,” the very essence of which was God's disregard for persons, Jew or Gentile.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2001

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