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Chapter 15 - Physiology of the circulation

from Section 2 - Physiology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2017

By
Ted Lin
Edited by
Ted Lin ,
Tim Smith  and
Colin Pinnock
Edited in association with
Chris Mowatt
Ted Lin
Affiliation:
Glenfield Hospital, Leicester
Tim Smith
Affiliation:
Alexandra Hospital, Redditch
Colin Pinnock
Affiliation:
Alexandra Hospital, Redditch
Chris Mowatt
Affiliation:
Royal Shrewsbury Hospital
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Summary

The circulation can be divided into the systemic and the pulmonary circulation. The systemic circulation receives oxygenated blood from the left side of the heart via the aorta and returns desaturated blood to the right side of the heart in the venae cavae. The desaturated blood is delivered to the pulmonary circulation from the right ventricle via the pulmonary artery to be oxygenated and to exchange carbon dioxide. Oxygenated blood is then returned to the left atrium via the pulmonary veins (Figure 15.1).

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Fundamentals of Anaesthesia , pp. 315 - 343
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

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