Book contents
- Eurasia at the Dawn of History
- Eurasia at the Dawn of History
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Part I Between Myth and Logos
- Part II The Development of Social Differentiation
- Part III Approaching Social Complexity
- Part IV Urbanism through the Ages: Concepts, Models, and Definitions
- Part V Ancient Civilizations at the Turn of the Axis
- Part VI Times of Connectivity: The Mediterranean on the Move
- Part VII Early Urban Cultures from South to North
- Part VIII Changing Symbols, Changing Minds?
- Index
- References
Part VI - Times of Connectivity: The Mediterranean on the Move
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 March 2017
Book contents
- Eurasia at the Dawn of History
- Eurasia at the Dawn of History
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Contributors
- Introduction
- Part I Between Myth and Logos
- Part II The Development of Social Differentiation
- Part III Approaching Social Complexity
- Part IV Urbanism through the Ages: Concepts, Models, and Definitions
- Part V Ancient Civilizations at the Turn of the Axis
- Part VI Times of Connectivity: The Mediterranean on the Move
- Part VII Early Urban Cultures from South to North
- Part VIII Changing Symbols, Changing Minds?
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Eurasia at the Dawn of HistoryUrbanization and Social Change, pp. 241 - 276Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2017
References
References
Almagro-Gorbea, M. (1995): From hillforts to oppida in ‘Celtic’ Iberia. In Cunliffe, B./Keay, S. (eds.), Social Complexity and the Development of Towns in Iberia. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 175–207.Google Scholar
Arnold, B. (2010): Eventful archaeology, the Heuneburg mud-brick wall and the early Iron Age of southwest Germany. In Bolender, D. (ed.), Eventful Archaeologies. SUNY Press, Albany, 100–114.Google Scholar
Bentley, R. A./Maschner, H. D. G. (eds.) (2003): Complex Systems and Archaeology. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (1988): A review of contemporary perspectives on the ‘Meaning of the Past’. In Bintliff, J. L. (ed.), Extracting Meaning from the Past. Oxbow Books, Oxford, 3–36.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (ed.) (1991): The Annales School and Archaeology. Leicester University Press, Leicester.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (1993): Why Indiana Jones is smarter than the post-processualists. Norwegian Archaeological Review 26, 91–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bintliff, J. (1994): Territorial behaviour and the natural history of the Greek polis. In Olshausen, E./Sonnabend, H. (eds.), Stuttgarter Kolloquium zur Historischen Geographie des Altertums, 4. Hakkert Verlag, Amsterdam, 207–249, Plates 19–73.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (1999a): Settlement and territory. In Barker, G. (ed.), The Routledge Companion Encyclopedia of Archaeology. Routledge, London, 505–554.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (1999b): Structure, contingency, narrative and timelessness. In Bintliff, J. L. (ed.), Structure and Contingency in the Evolution of Life, Human Evolution and Human History. Cassell, London, 132–148.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (2003): Searching for structure in the past – or was it ‘one damn thing after another’? In Bentley, R. A./Maschner, H. D. G. (eds.), Complex Systems and Archaeology. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City, 79–83.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (2004): Time, structure and agency: The Annales, emergent complexity, and archaeology. In Bintliff, J. (ed.), A Companion to Archaeology. Blackwell, London, 174–194.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (2005): Being in the (past) world: Vermeer, neural networks and archaeological theory. In Kienlin, T. L. (ed.), Die Dinge als Zeichen: Culturelles Wissen und materielle Kultur. Habelt, Bonn, 125–131.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. (2010). Classical Greek urbanism: A social Darwinian view. In Rosen, R. M./Sluiter, I. (eds.), Valuing Others in Classical Antiquity. Brill, Leiden, 15–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bintliff, J. (2012): The Complete Archaeology of Greece, from Hunter-Gatherers to the Twentieth Century AD. Blackwell-Wiley, Oxford.Google Scholar
Chytracek, M./Danielisova, A. et al. (2010): Zentralisierungsprozesse und Siedlungsdynamik in Böhmen (8. -4. Jh. v. Chr.). In Krausse, D. (ed.), “Fürstensitze” und Zentralorte der frühen Kelten. Forschungen und Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg 120, Stuttgart, 155–173.Google Scholar
Danielisova, A./Marik, J. (2012): From Late Iron Age oppida to early medieval stronghold. Continuity of economic system? Rytm Przemian Kulturowych w Pradziejach i Sredniowieczu, Bikupin-Wroclaw, 391–414.Google Scholar
Grau Mira, I. (2011): Landscape dynamics, political processes, and social strategies in the Eastern Iberian Iron Age. In Moore, T./Armada, X.-L. (eds.), Atlantic Europe in the First Millennium BC. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 153–170.Google Scholar
Jaaskelainien, I. P. (2012): Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience. e-book, Bookboon.com.Google Scholar
Knapp, A. B. (ed.) (1992): Archaeology, Annales, and Ethnohistory. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ladurie, E. L. R. (1966): Les Paysans de Languedoc. Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Paris.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ladurie, E. L. R. (1974): L'histoire immobile. Annales, Economies, Sociétés 29, 673–692.Google Scholar
Morgenroth, U. (2004): Southern Iberia in the Early Iron Age. BAR International Series 1330, Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruiz Zapatero, G./Alvarez-Sanchís, J. R. (1995): Las Cogotas: Oppida and the roots of urbanism in the Spanish Meseta. In Cunliffe, B./Keay, S. (eds.), Social Complexity and the Development of Towns in Iberia. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 209–235.Google Scholar
Snodgrass, A. M. (1993): The ‘Hoplite reform’ re-visited. Dialogues d'Histoire Ancienne 19, 47–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Terrenato, N. (2011): The versatile clans: Archaic Rome and the nature of early city-states in Central Italy. In Terrenato, N./Haggis, D. C. (eds.), State Formation in Italy and Greece. Oxbow Books, Oxford, 231–244.Google Scholar
van Wees, H. (1998): Greeks bearing arms: The state, the leisure class, and the display of weapons in archaic Greece. In Fisher, N./Wees, H. v. (eds.), Archaic Greece: New Approaches and New Evidence. Duckworth, London, 333–378.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
References
Amadasi Guzzo, M. G. (2012): Ancora sull'espressione “figlio di Tiro” in fenicio. Rivista di Studi Fenici XL: 1, 107–114.Google Scholar
Aubet, M. E. (2001): The Phoenicians and the West. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Aubet, M. E. (2008): Political and economic implications of the new Phoenician chronologies. In Sagona, C. (ed.), Beyond the Homeland: Markers in Phoenician Chronology. Ancient Near Eastern Studies Supplement 28. Peeters, Leuven, 179–191.Google Scholar
Aubet, M. E. (2012): El barrio comercial fenicio como estrategia colonial. Rivista di Studi Fenici XL: 2, 221–234.Google Scholar
Bafico, S./Oggiano, I./Ridgway, D./Garbini, G. (1997): Fenici e indigeni a Sant'Imbenia (Alghero). In Bernardini, P./d'Oriano, R./Spanu, P. G. (eds.), Phoinikes b shrdn, I fenici in Sardegna. Cagliari, 46–53.Google Scholar
Bell, C. (2012): The merchants of Ugarit: Oligarchs of the Late Bronze Age trade in metals? In Kassianidou, V./Papasavvas, G. (eds.), Eastern Mediterranean Metallurgy and Metalwork in the Second Millennium BC. A Conference in Honour of J. D. Muhly (Nicosia 2009). Oxbow Books, Oxford, 180–187.Google Scholar
Cunliffe, B. (2001): Facing the Ocean: The Atlantic and Its People. Oxford University Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
Docter, R. F./Chelbi, F./Maraoui, B. et al. (2008): New radiocarbon dates from Carthage: Bridging the gap between history and archaeology? In Sagona, C. (ed.), Beyond the Homeland: Markers in Phoenician Chronology. Ancient Near Eastern Studies Supplement 28. Peeters, Leuven, 379–422.Google Scholar
Docter, R. F./Niemeyer, H. G./Nijboer, A. J./Van der Plicht, J. (2004): Radiocarbon dates of animal bones in the earliest levels of Carthage. In Bartoloni, G./Delpino, F. (eds.), Oriente e Occidente: metodi e discipline in confronto. Riflessioni sulla cronologia dell'età del Ferro in Italia. Istituti Editoriali Poligrafici Internazionali, Pisa, 557–577.Google Scholar
Ferjaoui, A./López Castro, J. L. et al. (2013): Nouvelles recherches dans Utica phénicienne et punique. In P. Bartoloni (ed.), 8 Congresso Internazionale di Studi Fenici e Punici. Carbonia/Sant'Antioco, ottobre 2013.Google Scholar
Fletcher, R. N. (2012): Opening the Mediterranean: Assyria, the Levant and the transformation of Early Iron Age trade. Antiquity 86/331, 211–220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gener, J. M./Navarro, M. A./Pajuelo, J. M./Torres, M. (2012): Las crétulas del siglo VIII a.C. de las excavaciones del solar del Cine Cómico (Cádiz). Madrider Mitteilungen 53, 134–186.Google Scholar
Gilboa, A. (2013): À-propos Huelva: A reassessment of Early Phoenicians in the West. In Campos, J. M./Alvar, J. (eds.), Tarteso. El emporio del metal. Ed. Almuzara, 311–342.Google Scholar
Gilboa, A./Sharon, I. (2003): An archaeological contribution to the Early Iron Age chronological debate: Alternative chronologies for Phoenicia and their effects on the Levant, Cyprus and Greece. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 332, 7–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
González Canales, F./Serrano, L./Llompart, J. (2004 ): El emporio fenicio precolonial de Huelva (ca.900–770 a.C.). Biblioteca Nueva, Madrid.Google Scholar
González Canales, F./Serrano, L./Llompart, J. (2008): The emporium of Huelva and Phoenician chronology: Present and future possibilities. In Sagona, C. (ed.), Beyond the Homeland: Markers in Phoenician Chronology. Ancient Near Eastern Studies Supplement 28. Peeters, Leuven, 631–655.Google Scholar
Knapp, A. B. (2012) The social context of metallurgical production and technological change: Views from the Eastern Mediterranean. In Mining in European History and Its Impact on Environment and Human Societies, Proceedings for the 2nd Mining in European History Conference. Innsbruck, 53–58.Google Scholar
López, J. J./Mata, D. Ruiz/Gil, J. A. Ruiz (2008): El entorno de la bahía de Cádiz a fines de la Edad del Bronce e inicios de la Edad del Hierro. Revista Atlántica-Mediterránea de Prehistoria y Arqueología Social 10, 215–236.Google Scholar
Lo Schiavo, F./Muhly, J. D./Maddin, R. (2009): Oxhide ingots in the Central Mediterranean. A. G. Leventis Foundation-CNR/Rome.Google Scholar
Marcos, V./Galindo, L./Juzgado, M./Dumas, M. (2012): El asentamiento fenicio de La Rebanadilla a finales del siglo IX a.C. In García, E. (ed.), Diez años de arqueología fenicia en la provincia de Málaga (2001–2010). Sevilla, 67–85.Google Scholar
Martín Hernández, C. (2013): Phoenician trade of raw materials and changes in metal production patterns in SW Iberia during the Orientalizing period. In Stöllner, T. (ed.), Mining Landscapes: Requirements, Development, Ramifications. Metalla 20 (2), 17–24.Google Scholar
Nuñez, F. J. (2008): Phoenicia. In Sagona, C. (ed.), Beyond the Homeland: Markers in Phoenician Chronology. Ancient Near Eastern Studies Supplement 28. Peeters, Leuven, 19–95.Google Scholar
Núñez, F. J. (2014): Western challenges to East Mediterranean chronological frameworks. In Botto, M. (ed.), I fenici in Andalusia. Nuove acquisizioni. Rivista di Studi Fenici Supplementa. CNR, Rome.Google Scholar
Oggiano, I. (2000): La ceramica fenicia di Sant'Imbenia (Alghero-SS). In Bartoloni, P./Campanella, L. (eds.), La ceramica fenicia di Sardegna. Dati, problematiche, confronti. CNR, Rome, 235–258.Google Scholar
Pingel, V. (2006): Comentarios a las dataciones por radiocarbono del Morro de Mezquitilla (Málaga). In Schubart, H., Morro de Mezquitilla. El asentamiento fenicio-púnico en la desembocadura del río Algarrobo. Anejosde la revista Mainake, Málaga, 147–151.Google Scholar
Rendeli, M. (2012) Risposte locali al commercio mediterraneo all'inizio del I millennio a.C.: la Sardegna occidentale. In Aubet, M. E./Sureda, P. (eds.), Actas del Seminario Internacional Interacción social y comercio en la antesala del colonialismo. Cuadernos de Arqueología Mediterránea 21, Barcelona, 135–151.Google Scholar
Rodriguez, A./Pavón, I./Duque, D. (2013): La explotación tartésica de la casiterita entre los ríos Tajo y Guadiana. Trabajos de Prehistoria 70, 95–113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ruiz-Galvez, M. (1998): La Europa atlántica en la Edad del Bronce. Crítica, Barcelona.Google Scholar
Schubart, H. (1983): Morro de Mezquitilla. Vorbericht über die Grabungskampagne 1982 auf dem Siedlungshügel and der Algarrobo Mündung. Madrider Mitteilungen 24, 104–131.Google Scholar
Zamora, J. A./Gener, J. M./Navarro, M. A./Pajuelo, J. M. (2010): Epígrafes fenicios arcaicos en la excavación del Teatro Cómico de Cádiz (2006–2010). Rivista di Studi Fenici XXXVIII: 2, 203–236.Google Scholar
References
Audouze, F./Buchsenschutz, O. (1991): Town, Villages and Countryside of Celtic Europe. Batsford, London.Google Scholar
Augier, L./Buchsenschutz, O./Durand, R./Filippini, A./Germinet, D./Macon, P./Pauly, S./Pescher, B./Ralston, I./Roure, R./Salin, M./Tichit, A./Vanniere, B. (2012a): Un complexe princier de l’Âge du Fer: Le quartier artisanal de Port Sec sud à Bourges (Cher). Vol. 1, Analyse des structures et du mobilier. Service d'archéologie préventive, Bourges.Google Scholar
Augier, L./Buchsenschutz, O./Durand, R./Filippini, A./Germinet, D./Levery, M./Macon, P./Pescher, B./Ralston, I./Salin, M./Tichit, A./Troadec, J. (2012b): Un complexe princier de l’Âge du Fer: Le quartier artisanal de Port Sec sud à Bourges (Cher). Vol. 2, Description des structures. Service d'archéologie préventive, Bourges.Google Scholar
Bintliff, J. L. (2012): The Complete Archaeology of Greece, from Hunter-Gatherers to the 20th Century AD. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collis, J. R. (1984): Oppida: Earliest Towns North of the Alps. Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, Sheffield.Google Scholar
Collis, J. R. (2000): Celtic oppida. In Hansen, M. H. (ed.), A Comparative Study of Thirty City-State Cultures. Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Copenhagen, 229–239.Google Scholar
Collis, J. R. (2010): Zentralisierung und Urbanisierung in Europa nördlich der Alpen während der Eisenzeit. In Krausse, D. (ed.), “Fürstensitze” und Zentralorte der frühen Kelten. Forschungen und Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg 120, Stuttgart, 77–91.Google Scholar
Collis, J. R. (2012): Centralisation et urbanisation dans l'Europe tempérée à l’Âge du Fer. In Sievers, S./Schönfelder, M. (eds.), Die Frage der Protourbanisation in der Eisenzeit. La question de la protourbanisation à l’âge du Fer. Habelt, Bonn, 1–14.Google Scholar
Collis, J. R. (2014): Urbanisation in temperate Europe in the Iron Age: Mediterranean influence or indigenous? In Fernández-Götz, M./Wendling, H./Winger, K. (eds.), Paths to Complexity: Centralisation and Urbanisation in Iron Age Europe. Oxbow Books, Oxford, 15–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Collis, J. R./Krausz, S./Guichard, V. (2000): Les villages ouverts en Gaule centrale au IIe et Ier s. av. J.-C. In Guichard, V./Sievers, S./Urban, O.-H. (eds.), Les Processus d'Urbanisation à l'Age du Fer – Eisenzeitliche Urbanisationsprozesse. Collection Bibracte 4, Glux-en-Glenne, 73–82.Google Scholar
Deberge, Y./Vermeulen, C./Collis, J. (2007): Le complexe de Gandaillat/La Grande Borne: Un état de la question. In Mennessier-Jouannet, C./Deberge, Y. (eds.), L'Archéologie de l’Âge du Fer en Auvergne. Actes du XXVIIe colloque international de l'Association française pour l’Étude de l’Âge du Fer. Association pour le Développement de l'Archéologie en Languedoc-Rousillon, Lattes, 267–289.Google Scholar
Drda, P./Motyková, K./Rybová, A. (1991): L'acropolis de Závist. In Brunaux, J.–L. (ed.), Les Sanctuaries Celtiques et le Monde Méditerranéen. Errance, Paris, 199–202.Google Scholar
Drda, P./Rybová, A. (1997): Keltská oppida v centru Boiohamaema (Die keltischen Oppida im Zentrum Boiohaemums). Pamatky Archeologické 88, 65–123.Google Scholar
Fichtl, S. (2000): La ville celtique: Les oppida de 150 av. J.-C. à 15 ap. J.-C. Errance, Paris.Google Scholar
Moore, T./Braun, A./Creighton, J./Cripps, L./Haupt, P./Klenner, I./Nouvel, P./Ponroy, C./Schönfelder, M. (2013): Oppida, agglomerations and suburbia: The Bibracte environs and new perspectives on the Late Iron Age urbanism in central-eastern France. European Journal of Archaeology 16 (3), 491–517.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Olivier, L./Markey, T. (2010): Un graffite en caractères lépontiques de Ve siècle av. J.-C. provenant de la nécropole de Montagnesson à Bergères-les-Vertus (Marne). Antiquités Nationales 41, 37–50.Google Scholar
Py, M. (2012): Les Gaulois du Midi de la fin de l’âge de Bronze á la Conquête romaine. Errance, Paris.Google Scholar
Rieckhoff, S. (2014): Space, architecture and identity in Gaul in the 2nd/1st centuries BC. In Fernández-Götz, M./Wendling, H./Winger, K. (eds.), Paths to Complexity: Centralisation and Urbanisation in Iron Age Europe. Oxbow Books, Oxford, 101–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salač, V. (2012): Les oppida et le processus d'urbanisation en Europe centrale. In Sievers, S./Schönfelder, M. (eds.), Die Frage der Protourbanisation in der Eisenzeit. La question de la protourbanisation à l’âge du Fer. Habelt, Bonn, 319–345.Google Scholar
Smith, C. A. (1976): Exchange systems and the spatial distribution of elites: The organisation of stratification in agrarian societies. In Smith, C. A. (ed.), Regional Analysis. Academic Press, London, 309–374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Surmely, F./Boudon, P. (2011): Les menhirs d'Auvergne. Journée régionale de l'Archéologie 2011. Service Régionale de l'Archéologie, Auvergne, 32.Google Scholar
Wendling, H. (2013): Manching reconsidered: New perspectives on settlement dynamics and urbanization in Iron Age central Europe. European Journal of Archaeology 16 (3), 459–490.CrossRefGoogle Scholar