Book contents
- Frontmatter
- 1 Romanticism and the “schools” of criticism and theory
- 2 Romanticism and Enlightenment
- 3 Poetry in an age of revolution
- 4 German Romantic Idealism
- 5 Romanticism and language
- 6 Culture’s medium: the role of the Review
- 7 Publishing and the provinces in Romantic-era Britain
- 8 Women readers, women writers
- 9 Romantic fiction
- 10 Romantic poetry: why and wherefore?
- 11 The sister arts in British Romanticism
- Guide to further reading
- Index
10 - Romantic poetry: why and wherefore?
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 January 2011
- Frontmatter
- 1 Romanticism and the “schools” of criticism and theory
- 2 Romanticism and Enlightenment
- 3 Poetry in an age of revolution
- 4 German Romantic Idealism
- 5 Romanticism and language
- 6 Culture’s medium: the role of the Review
- 7 Publishing and the provinces in Romantic-era Britain
- 8 Women readers, women writers
- 9 Romantic fiction
- 10 Romantic poetry: why and wherefore?
- 11 The sister arts in British Romanticism
- Guide to further reading
- Index
Summary
Ages are marked by literary fashion as much as by their political settlements or upheavals. We speak commonly of Elizabethan drama or of Enlightenment prose, thereby defining the epoch generically and even temperamentally. The continuing preoccupation with “Renaissance self-fashioning” only puts a modern gloss on the conventional notion that it was an age for drama. The eighteenth century has long been conceived as inseparable from its monumental achievements in prose, works reflecting the massive organization and integration of European civilization - the French Encyclopédie, Johnson's Dictionary, even, seemingly almost as long, Richardson's Clarissa. What is it, then, that makes us commonly associate British Romanticism with poetry? Why, indeed, until recently did we generally separate the writers of prose - except for literary theorists like Coleridge and Hazlitt - from the poets, pretending, for instance, that Jane Austen inhabited a world fundamentally different from that of Shelley rather than living at the same time and, indeed, about twenty-five miles from his birthplace, and writing constantly about families that easily could pass for Shelley's own? The Victorians started this conventional association almost as a way of distinguishing their epoch, another age of prose or at least to their minds of robust narrative, from that softer, more emotional, more lyrical world that preceded theirs, an irrecoverable infancy to which they longed to retreat.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- The Cambridge Companion to British Romanticism , pp. 209 - 228Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2010