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2 - Supplier Normalisation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2021

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Summary

What is supplier normalisation?

Let's start with why I’m referring to ‘supplier normalisation’ and not ‘vendor normalisation’. I work with companies all over the world and I see the use of ‘supplier’ a lot in the UK and Europe, but ‘vendor’ occurs more frequently in the US. In my day to day, I alternate between supplier and vendor and use them interchangeably.

I created a poll on LinkedIn and asked my network what their preferred terminology is. I had no idea that it would cause such a debate! 1,184 people voted, over 200 commented and the final result was: 65% voted ‘supplier’ and 35% voted ‘vendor’. I had some great comments for justification of each, including:

‘I say vendor, but I believe supplier is correct, but “partner” is where we should strive to be.’

‘Worth thinking about “third-party” too which is increasingly the terminology in Financial Services.’

‘I use vendor because that's what I started with academically and how it's been referred to in my last three jobs.’

‘Both supply goods and/or services. Vendors: B2C and B2B relationships. Suppliers: only B2B relationships.’

‘I just had this conversation with a colleague … from my perspective it's most definitely “supplier”. I haven't used the term “vendor” since the 90s.’

‘Vendors are the people who sell hot dogs at a baseball game.’

‘Supplier for sure. Vendor sounds non-important.’

‘I had a supplier say to me one time, “We are not a vending machine”. It stuck with me. I use the words interchangeably, sometimes it depends on the audience, but I think supplier sounds more professional.’

As you can see, it's not clear cut and both terms are widely accepted. For the purpose of this book, I will use supplier, which will also encompass anything vendor related.

Supplier normalisation can also be referred to as ‘standardisation’. Normalisation is giving your existing suppliers a common name or grouping so that you can see how much you are truly spending with them or selling to them. When you are doing this for the first time, I would always recommend adding a new column to your spreadsheet. I would not recommend overwriting your existing suppliers as you may need this information in the future, and it will definitely help for classification, which I’ll cover in Chapter 4.

Type
Chapter
Information
Between the Spreadsheets
Classifying and Fixing Dirty Data
, pp. 37 - 60
Publisher: Facet
Print publication year: 2021

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