Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T13:22:34.211Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 3 - Analgesia and Anaesthesia in Labour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 January 2017

By
Mark Porter
Edited by
Sir Sabaratnam Arulkumaran
Sir Sabaratnam Arulkumaran
Affiliation:
St George's Hospital Medical School, University of London
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Best Practice in Labour and Delivery , pp. 28 - 39
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Steer, P, Flint, C. Physiology and management of normal labour. Br Med J. 1999;318: 793–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Intrapartum care: clinical guideline 190; 2014. www.guidance.nice.org.uk/cg190 (accessed 15 May 2016).Google Scholar
Obstetric Anaesthetists Association. Information about pain relief and anaesthesia by doctors for you. www.LabourPains.com (accessed 1 September 2014).Google Scholar
Royal College of Midwives. Positions for labour and birth; 2012. www.rcm.org.uk/sites/default/files/Positions%20for%20Labour%20and%20Birth.pdf (accessed 15 May 2016).Google Scholar
Fletcher, S. Mindful Hypnobirthing: Hypnosis and Mindfulness Techniques for a Calm and Confident Birth. London: Vermilion; 2014.Google Scholar
Smith, CA, Levett, KM, Collins, CT, Crowther, CA. Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;12. CD009514. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009514.Google Scholar
Dowswell, T, Bedwell, C, Lavender, T, Neilson, JP. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;2. CD007214. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007214.pub2.Google Scholar
Klomp, T, van Poppel, M, Jones, L, et al. Inhaled analgesia for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;9. CD009351. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009351.pub2.Google Scholar
Olofsson, C, Ekblom, A, Ekman-Ordeberg, G, Granstrom, L, Irestedt, L. Lack of analgesic effect of systemically administered morphine or pethidine on labour pain. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1996;103: 968–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, L, Othman, M, Dowswell, T, et al. Pain management for women in labour: an overview of systematic reviews. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;3. CD009234. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009234.pub2.Google Scholar
Smith, CA, Collins, CT, Cyna, AM, Crowther, CA. Complementary and alternative therapies for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;4. CD003521. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003521.pub2.Google Scholar
Derry, S, Straube, S, Moore, RA, Hancock, H, Collins, SL. Intracutaneous or subcutaneous sterile water injection compared with blinded controls for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;1. CD009107. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009107.pub2.Google ScholarPubMed
Barragán Loayza, IM, Solà, I, Juandó Prats, C. Biofeedback for pain management during labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;6. CD006168. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006168.pub2.Google Scholar
Madden, K, Middleton, P, Cyna, AM, Matthewson, M, Jones, L. Hypnosis for pain management during labour and childbirth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;11. CD009356. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009356.pub2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smith, CA, Levett, KM, Collins, CT, Jones, L. Massage, reflexology and other manual methods for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;2. CD009290. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009290.pub2.Google Scholar
Smith, CA, Collins, CT, Crowther, CA, Levett, KM. Acupuncture or acupressure for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;7. CD009232. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009232.Google Scholar
Smith, CA, Collins, CT, Crowther, CA. Aromatherapy for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;7. CD009215. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009215.Google Scholar
Health and Social Care Information Centre. NHS maternity statistics: England, 2012–13; 2013. www.hscic.gov.uk/catalogue/PUB12744 (accessed 15 May 2016).Google Scholar
Torvaldsen, S, Roberts, CL, Bell, JC, Raynes-Greenow, CH. Discontinuation of epidural analgesia late in labour for reducing the adverse delivery outcomes associated with epidural analgesia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;4. CD004457. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004457.pub2.Google Scholar
Anim-Somuah, M, Smyth, RMD, Jones, L. Epidural versus non-epidural or no analgesia in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;12. CD000331. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000331.pub3.Google Scholar
Alfirevic, Z, Devane, D, Gyte, GML. Continuous cardiotocography (CTG) as a form of electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) for fetal assessment during labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;5. CD006066. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006066.pub2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reynolds, F. Labour analgesia and the baby: good news is no news. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2011;20(1): 38–50.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Butwick, AJ. 2012 Gerard W. Ostheimer Lecture: what's new in obstetric anesthesia? Int J Obstet Anesth. 2012;21: 348–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawkins, JL. The 2013 SOAP/FAER/Gertie Marx Honorary Lecture 2013: from print to practice – the evolving nature of obstetric anaesthesia. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2014;23: 376–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palanisamy, A. The 2013 Gerard W. Ostheimer Lecture: what's new in obstetric anesthesia? Int J Obstet Anesth. 2014;23: 58–65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hofmeyr, GJ, Cyna, AM, Middleton, P. Prophylactic intravenous preloading for regional analgesia in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;4. CD000175. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000175.pub2.Google Scholar
Simmons, SW, Taghizadeh, N, Dennis, AT, Hughes, D, Cyna, AM. Combined spinal-epidural versus epidural analgesia in labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;10. CD003401. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003401.pub3.Google ScholarPubMed
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists and the Royal College of Anaesthetists. Classification of urgency of caesarean section: a continuum of risk. Good Practice No. 11, April 2010.Google Scholar
Afolabi, BB, Lesi, FEA. Regional versus general anaesthesia for caesarean section. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;10. CD004350. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004350.pub3.Google ScholarPubMed
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Caesarean section: clinical guideline 132; 2014. www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg132 (accessed August 2012).Google Scholar
Mushambi, MC et al. Obstetrics Anaesthetists’ Association and Difficult Airway Society guidelines for the management of difficult and failed tracheal intubation in obstetrics. Anaesthesia. 2015;70(11): 1286–306. doi: 10.1111/anes.13260.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chatmongkolchart, S, Prathep, S. Supplemental oxygen for caesarean section during regional anaesthesia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;6. CD006161. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006161.pub2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ralph, CJ, Sullivan, I, Faulds, J. Intraoperative cell salvaged blood as part of a blood conservation strategy in caesarean section: is fetal red cell contamination important? Br J Anaes. 2011;107(3): 404–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×