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Debate 35A - Should Secondary Cytoreduction be Performed for Recurrent Endometrial Cancer?

Sometimes

from Section IV - Endometrial Cancer

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 July 2023

Dennis S. Chi
Affiliation:
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York
Nisha Lakhi
Affiliation:
Richmond University Medical Center, Staten Island
Nicoletta Colombo
Affiliation:
University of Milan-Bicocca
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Summary

A paradigm of surgical cytoreduction for women with grossly metastatic stage IV endometrial cancer analogous to that used in stage III ovarian cancer has been widely recommended in the absence of any prospective randomized data. While a number of retrospective series suggest that women with optimally cytoreduced endometrial cancer do better than those with suboptimally cytoreduced disease or those in whom cytoreduction surgery is not attempted, they are generally limited by the inclusion of heterogenous histologies with differing stages, and all are plagued by selection bias.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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References

Legge, F, et al. Clinical outcome of recurrent endometrial cancer: analysis of post-relapse survival by pattern of recurrence and secondary treatment. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2020;30(2):193200. https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2019-000822CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moukarzel, LA, et al. Non-exenterative surgical management of recurrent endometrial carcinoma. Gynecol Oncol 2021;162(2):268276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.05.020CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barlin, JN, et al. Cytoreductive surgery for advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer: a meta-analysis. Gynecol Oncol 2010;118(1):1418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2010.04.005CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hardarson, HA, et al. Vaginal vault recurrences of endometrial cancer in non-irradiated patients – radiotherapy or surgery. Gynecol Oncol Rep 2015;11:2630. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gore.2015.01.002CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tangjitgamol, S, et al. Role of surgical resection for lung, liver, and central nervous system metastases in patients with gynecological cancer: a literature review. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2004;14(3):399422. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1048-891x.2004.14326.xCrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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