This article considers the usefulness of the community
of practice framework (Eckert & McConnell-Ginet 1992)
to an analysis of women's pregnancy stories. The study
reveals that the operative communities of practice in the
lives of pregnant women are the communities comprised of
doctors, health professionals, family members etc., all
of whom have specific and well-defined opinions about pregnancy.
Although pregnant women do not themselves constitute a
community of practice, the framework leads to a variety
of insights about women and pregnancy. From analyzing women's
stories, it becomes apparent that others routinely construct
for women what their pregnancy is to consist of –
often trying to make of it a monolithic experience, whether
or not this coincides with a woman's own experience.
Women's stories provide data that explicitly address
the intersection and collision of disparate communities
of practice.I would like to
thank Janet Holmes for suggesting that I apply the community
of practice framework to my corpus of pregnancy stories.
Thinking about this has led me to insights that I might not
have otherwise had. I would also like to thank my colleague
and friend, Alice Greenwood, for the very careful reading that
she did of several earlier drafts of this paper. Her comments
contributed significantly to the development of the ideas for
this article. Of course I alone am responsible for what is
presented below.