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2 results

  • 2 - The parameters of this study

  • Eleanor Dickey, University of Reading
  • Book:
    Latin Loanwords in Ancient Greek
    Published online:
    25 May 2023
    Print publication:
    15 June 2023, pp 5-19

  • Summary

    The scope of the investigation is clarified: ‘ancient Greek’ refers to extant texts in the Greek language written before AD 600, ‘Latin’ excludes other languages of ancient Italy, and ‘loanword’ includes derivatives of borrowings but excludes codeswitches and semantic extensions. The criteria for distinguishing loanwords from codeswitches are investigated, with a focus on frequency, integration, and not being marked by Greek speakers as foreign.

  • 7 - Why were some Latin words not integrated?

  • Eleanor Dickey, University of Reading
  • Book:
    Latin Loanwords in Ancient Greek
    Published online:
    25 May 2023
    Print publication:
    15 June 2023, pp 557-570

  • Summary

    Some Greek texts contain words in Latin script and/or with Latin endings. Latin script occurs mainly in Roman law texts; these are investigated with particular attention to Theophilus Antecessor and the Scholia Sinaitica. Evidence for script mixture within individual words is considered. Words in Latin script and/or with Latin endings are more likely to be codeswitches than loanwords, but some loanwords appear with one or both these features. Multi-word phrases retain their original script and inflections much more often than individual words; these are mostly codeswitches, but some phrases may be loanwords.