Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:57:35.880Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Theophilus and the Composition of Medieval Glass

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Ian C. Freestone
Ian C. Freestone*
Affiliation:
British Museum, Department of Scientific Research, Great Russell St, London WCIB 3DG, U.K.
Get access

Abstract

Current understanding of medieval glass composition is compared with the instructions for the preparation and use of glass outlined by Theophilus in the early twelfth century. The points are illustrated by analyses of glasses from a range of objects and locations. They include the Westminster Retable, the pavement at Cluny Cathedral, Romanesque Mosan enamels on copper, Abbey windows from San Vincenzo in Italy and early enamelled glass vessels which are likely to have been made in Venice.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 267: Symposium J – Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology III , 1992 , 739
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Theophilus,De Diversis Artibus, edited and translated by C.R. Dodwell (Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd 1961).Google Scholar
2.Theophilus, On Divers Arts, edited and translated by J.G. Hawthorneand C.S. Smith (Dover Publications, New York, 1963).Google Scholar
3. Barrera, J., Velde, B., Archeologie Medievale,XIX, 81-130 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Cox, A. and Gillies, K.J.S., Glastechn. Ber.,61, 75-84 (1988).Google Scholar
5. Turner, W.E.S. quoted in Hawthorne and Smith, ref.2Google Scholar
6. Sellner, V.C., Oel, H.J., Camara, B., Glastechn. Ber. 52, 255-264.Google Scholar
7. Newton, R.G., Glass Tech. 19, 59 (1978)Google Scholar
8. Bayley, J. in Object and Economy in Medieval Winchester, edited by M.Biddle (Oxford: Clarendon Oress, 1990), 268.Google Scholar
9. Baumgartner, E., Kreuger, I., Phonix aus Sand und Asche (Klinkhardt and Biermann, Munich).Google Scholar
10. Eggert, G., in Archaeometry 90 edited by Pernicka, E. and G.A. Wagner (Birkhauser Verlag, Basel 1991) 247-253.Google Scholar
11. Freestone, I.C. in Catalogue of Medieval Enamels II, by Neil Stratford (British Museum Press, 1993).Google Scholar
12. Sayre, E.V. and Smith, R.W., Science 133, 1824 (1961).Google Scholar
13. Brill, R.H. in Excavations at Jalame, edited by G. Davidson Weinberg (university of Missouri Press, Columbus, 1988) 257-294.Google Scholar
14. Sayre, E.V. and Smith, R.W. in Archaeological Chemistry edite'd by M.Levey (Philadelphia, 1967), 279-311.Google Scholar
15. Henderson, J. in Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology II, edited byP.B. Vandiver, Druzik, J. and G.S. Wheeler (Materials Research SocietyProceedings, San Francisco 1990) pp.601–608.Google Scholar
16. Sayre, E.V. and Smith, R.W. in Recent Advancep in the Science and Technology of Materials vol. 3, edited by A. Bishay (New York: PlenumPress, 1974), 47-70.Google Scholar
17. Gratuze, B., Barrendon, J.-N., Archaeometry,32, 155-162 (1990).Google Scholar
18. Freestone, I.C., Bimson, M., Buckton, D., Annales de l'Association Internationale pour l'Histoire du Verre 11, 271.Google Scholar
19. Hodges, R., Coutts, C., Mitchell, J., Current Archaeology 122, 86.Google Scholar
20. Tait, H., 5000 Years of Glass (British Museum Press, 1991).Google Scholar
21. Hendetson, J. and Allen, J., Archeomaterials, 4, 167 (1990).Google Scholar