Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T07:33:24.442Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Physical and Cultural Constraint of Innovation in the Late Prehistoric Metallurgy of Cerro Huaringa, Peru

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Stephen M. Epstein*
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104
Get access

Abstract

The arsenical copper smelting technology reconstructed from the archaeological record at the late prehistoric industrial site of Cerro Huaringa, Peru, remained unchanged for the six centuries preceding the Spanish Conquest. This lack of technological innovation is argued to be a result of the physical constraints imposed by a cultural commitment to human breath as the source of draft.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Lechtman, H., in The Coming of the Age of Iron, edited by Wertime, T. A. and J. D. Muhly (Yale University Press, New Haven, 1980),pp. 267-334.Google Scholar
2. , Shimada, Epstein, S. M., and Craig, A. K., Science, 216, 952959 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Shimada, I., Epstein, S. M., and Craig, A. K., Archaeology 36(5), 38-45 (1983).Google Scholar
4. Epstein, S. M., MASCA Journal 2, 5862 (1982).Google Scholar
5. Epstein, S. M. and Shimada, I., in Sicfin Metallurgy, edited by I.Shimada (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, in press).Google Scholar
6. Epstein, S. M. and Shimada, I., Beitrage zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Archdiologie 5, 379430 (1984).Google Scholar
7. Lechtman, H., in Material Culture: Styles. Organization. and Dynamics of Technology, edited by Lechtman, H. and R. S. Merrill (West, New York, 1977), pp. 320.Google Scholar
8. Shimada, I., Merkel, J. F., and Epstein, S. M., Willay: Newsletter of the And Ean Anthropological Research Group (23/24), 15-17 (1986).Google Scholar
9. Bray, W., Proceedings of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 1971, 2543 (1972).Google Scholar
10. Boman, E., Antiquit6s de la R6gion And Ine de la R6publique Argentine et du D6sert d'Atacama (Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 1908).Google Scholar
11. Barnett, H. G., Innovation: The Basis of Cultural Change (McGraw-Hill,New. York, 1953).Google Scholar
12. Cobo, B., Historia del Nuevo Mundo [1653], (Biblioteca de AutoresEspafioles. Atlas, Madrid, 1956).Google Scholar
13. Metraux, A., The History of the Incas (Schocken Books, New York, 1969), p. 139.Google Scholar
14. Taylor, G., Journal de la Socidt6 des Am6ricanistes 63, 231-244 (1974-1976).Google Scholar
15. Wagner, C. A., Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology,University of Illinois, 1978.Google Scholar
16. Sharon, D., Wizard of the Four Winds: A Shaman's Story (The FreePress, New York, 1978).Google Scholar