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Kinetic Roughening in Surface Growth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Hong Yan ,
David A. Kessler  and
Leonard M. Sander
Hong Yan
Affiliation:
Dept. of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195
David A. Kessler
Affiliation:
Randall Laboratory of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109
Leonard M. Sander
Affiliation:
Randall Laboratory of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109
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Abstract

In nonequilibrium surface growth processes, such as molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapor deposition, kinetic roughening plays a significant role in determining surface morphology. The stochastic dynamics in the processes induce novel scaling in surface roughness with respect to growth time and system sizes. We present here a series of numerical simulation studies of simple theoretical models, such as ballistic deposition model and biased solid-on-solid model, to demonstrate the dynamical scaling and phase transitions in a class of surface growth problems in the context of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang theory. Different dynamical processes, such as desorption and surface diffusion, are shown to have dramatic effects on the scaling and thus the surface structures.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 278: Symposium W – Computational Methods in Materials Science , 1992 , 237
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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