¹ Excavation for the Gwynedd Archaeological Trust was directed by D. Longley. See Rescue News No. 42 (Summer 1987), 4 with plan.

² Survey for the County Council and University of Manchester was undertaken by Dr W. Sowerbutts and Messrs. G. Eyre-Morgan and P. Robbins. Professor G.D.B. Jones sent information.

³ For previous work see Britannia viii (1977), 358; ix (1978) 406, 482; x (1979), 269; xiii (1982), 329; xviii (1987), 302–3.

⁴ Survey for the County Council and Manchester University was by Dr W. Sowerbutts.

⁵ Survey for Manchester University was by Dr Sowerbutts. Professor G.D.B. Jones sent information on both sites.

⁶ Survey and excavation was by Professor Barri Jones, who sent information.

⁷ For a map of the area showing numbered features see Crew, P., BBCS xxviii (1980), 734.Google Scholar

⁸ See Frere, and Joseph, St., Roman Britain from the Air (Cambridge, 1983), pl. 58Google Scholar , bottom of photograph.

⁹ Arch. Camb. lxxxii (1927), 333–54; lxxxiv (1929), 100–139.

¹⁰ Excavation for the Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust was by Kevin Blockley, who sent information and plans.

¹¹ For discovery, see Britannia xviii (1987), 304.

¹² Lxcavation was directed by Professor G.D.B. Jones, who sent an interim report and illustrations. See also Archaeology Today viii, No. 7 (August, 1987), 21–6.

¹³ For a plan of Carmarthen see Nash-Williams, V.E., The Roman Frontier in Wales (2nd ed. by Jarretl, M.G., Cardiff, 1969), 73Google Scholar , fig. 33; Britannia i (1969), 271, fig. 2 (modified by ibid, viii (1977), 360).

¹⁴ Britannia xiii (1982), 329–30, plan, fig. 2.

¹⁵ Excavations for Dyfed Archaeological Trust were directed (i) by W.H. John, (ii) by K.M. Murphy. Information was sent by Heather James.

¹⁶ Excavation for the Dyfed Archaeological Trust and University College Lampeter was directed by Dr and Mrs Burnham. Dr Barry Burnham sent an interim report.

¹⁷ For previous work see BBCS xxxi (1984), 259–92; Britannia xvi (1985), 255; xvii (1986), 366.

¹⁸ Britannia xvi (1985), 255.

¹⁹ Excavation for the Board of Celtic Studies was directed by Dr J.L. Davies, who sent information.

²⁰ For previous work see Britannia xiv (1983), 282.

²¹ op. cit. (note 24), 18, and information from Dr E.M. Evans.

²² They were found by Mr M. Cooke and identified by Mrs J. Webster: information from Dr E.M. Evans.

²³ For previous work see Britannia xiv (1983), 282–3 (with plan); xv (1984), 268–9; xvi (1985), 255–6.

²⁴ Excavation for Cadw: Welsh Historic Monuments and the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust was directed by Mr B. Railton. Dr E.M. Evans sent information and the plan. See also the Trust's Annual Review 1987–8, 20–22.

²⁵ See the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust's Annual Review iç8y-8, 8–9.

²⁶ For location see Britannia xviii (1987), 305, fig. 4.

²⁷ Antiq. Journ. ix (1929), 1–7; Boon, G.C., Isca (Cardiff, 1972), 107.Google Scholar

²⁸ For a map of this area see Britannia xvi (1985), 262, fig. 9.

²⁹ Excavations for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust were directed at sites (ii-v) by C.N. Maylan. Dr E.M. Evans sent information: see also the Trust's Half Yearly Review (Oct. 1987), 10.

³⁰ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 308–9. For the original excavations by T. Ashby in 1905, 1907 and 1909 see Archaeologia lx (1906), 128–30; lxi (1909), 569–82 with plan, pl. xci.

³¹ Excavations for Cadw: Welsh Historic Monuments were directed by R.J. Brewer, who sent an interim report.

³² Information from Dr E.M. Evans. See also the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust's Annual Review 1987–8, 10.

³³ Manning, W.H., Usk: the Fortress Excavations 1068–71 (Cardiff, 1984), 86Google Scholar , fig. 34; cf. Britannia xviii (1987), 308, fig. 6.

³⁴ Müller, G., Ausgrabungen in Dormagen 1963–77 (Köln, 1979).Google Scholar

³⁵ Excavations for the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust were directed by A.G. Marvell: Site (i) was supervised by Messrs. C. Brown and D. Maynard; Site (ii) by Messrs. I. Stewart and D. Price. Dr E.M. Evans sent information: see also the Trust's Half-Yearly Review (Oct. 1987) and Annual Review 1987–8.

³⁶ For previous work and C 14 date of AD. 80–130 see Britannia xviii (1987), 309.

³⁷ Excavation for Manchester and Newcastle upon Tyne Universities was directed by Professor G.D.B. Jones and Messrs. C.M. Daniels and I. Keillar. Professor Jones sent information and the plan.

³⁸ Report by Alexandra Shepherd in PSAS cxvi (1986), 205–9.

³⁹ Excavation by the Scottish Central Excavation Unit for SDD was directed at both Sites 1 and 2 by Eoin Halpen. Dr D. Breeze sent information.

⁴⁰ For the camp see JRS lix (1969) 111, with pl. iv, 1.

⁴¹ See note 39.

⁴² Excavation for the Falkirk Museum was directed by G.B. Bailey. Mr J.M. Sanderson sent information and the plan.

⁴³ See Britannia xv (1984), 275; for a fuller description ibid, xviii (1987), 37.

⁴⁴ Excavation was directed by Gordon Maxwell and Professor J.K. St Joseph. Mr Maxwell sent information.

⁴⁵ Excavation for SDD was by Falkirk Museum. Mr G.B. Bailey sent an illustrated report.

⁴⁶ Excavation for SDD was by Lawrence Keppie. DAES 1987, 53.

⁴⁷ Britannia xiv (1983), 289.

⁴⁸ Work was by the Edinburgh City Museum. See CBA Archaeology in Britain 1986, 114.

⁴⁹ Britannia xviii (1987), 312–13.

⁵⁰ Excavation for SDD was directed by Dr W.S. Hanson, who sent information and a plan.

⁵¹ RCAHM Lanarkshire (1978), 125Google Scholar , fig. 75.

⁵² Excavation for the SDD was directed by Dr L.J.F. Keppie, who sent information and a plan.

⁵³ RCAHM, Lanarkshire (1978), 127.Google Scholar

⁵⁴ Information from Gordon Maxwell.

⁵⁵ DA ES 1987, 44.

⁵⁶ Excavation for the SDD was directed by Dr L.J.F. Keppie, who sent information and a plan.

⁵⁷ Information was sent by Gordon Maxwell.

⁵⁸ For references to previous work at Newstead see Frere, and Joseph, St, Roman Britain from the Air (Cambridge 1983), 120–22Google Scholar ; TIR, Britannia Septentrionalis, s.v.

⁵⁹ Work for Bradford University was directed by Mr M. Gillings and Dr R.J.F. Jones, who sent information.

⁶⁰ This gate lies just south of the southernmost row of granaries on FIG II.

⁶¹ For these see Britannia xvii (1986), 374; xviii (1987), 315.

⁶² Britannia xviii (1987), 315.

⁶³ Cf. the principia at Newcastle, Britannia xv (1984), 278; xvii (1986), 377, fig. 9 (plan).

⁶⁴ For this see Britannia xv (1984), 277; xviii (1987), 315.

⁶⁵ See Dore, J.N. and Gillam, J.P., The Roman Fort at South Shields (Newcastle, 1979), 55Google Scholar and fig. 22.

⁶⁶ This granary lies in the most south-easterly row, adjacent to the via praetoria: Dore and Gillam (op. cit., note 65), fig. 22.

⁶⁷ See p. 492, No. 9.

⁶⁸ For the plan of these partitions see Dore and Gillam (op. cit., note 65), fig. 22.

⁶⁹ Cf. Britannia xvii (1986), 376, mentioning a wide ditch with a Punic profile deduced from cuts now known to have been of more than one period.

⁷⁰ Britannia xviii (1987), 315.

⁷¹ Britannia xvii (1986), 376, describing later activities; the capstone of a merlon came from a fragment of an inner ditch cut by the late Roman or early post-Roman ditch. Information and the plan were sent by Paul Bidwell.

⁷² Britannia xviii (1987), 315.

⁷³ Excavation for the City of Newcastle was directed by Mr J. Nolan. Miss Barbara Harbottle sent information.

⁷⁴ Excavation for HBMC and the MSC was supervised by Miss M. Watson and directed by P.T. Bidwell, who sent information. A trial excavation was directed by C. O'Brien.

⁷⁵ For the vicus see Salway, P., The Frontier People of Roman Britain (Cambridge, 1967), 84–91Google Scholar ; for the earthworks, Frere, and Joseph, St., Roman Britain from the Air (Cambridge, 1983), 64–7.Google Scholar

⁷⁶ Excavation for the National Trust and HBMC was directed by J.G. Crow, who sent information.

⁷⁷ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 378; xviii (1987), 315–16.

⁷⁸ Excavation for the Vindolanda Trust was directed by Robin Birley, who sent information and photographs.

⁷⁹ For earlier work see Simpson, F.G., Watermills and Military Works on Hadrian's Wall (Kendal, 1976), 86Google Scholar , fig. 28, pl. 5; Britannia xvii (1986), 378–81 with plan, fig. 11; xviii (1987), 316.

⁸⁰ See note 76.

⁸¹ Britannia xviii (1987), 316.

⁸² For a plan of this see Current Archaeology No. 108 (February 1988), 17.

⁸³ See note 76.

⁸⁴ See note 76.

⁸⁵ See RIB 1909.

⁸⁶ Excavation for Cumbria County Council by the Central Excavation Unit was directed by Tony Willmott, who sent information and illustrations.

⁸⁷ The work was directed by Mr D.J. Woolliscroft, who sent information and plans. See Manchester Arch. Bulletin iii.

⁸⁸ For a plan, see Britannia xvi (1985), 275, fig. 15.

⁸⁹ CW ¹ xii (1893), 344–64; Arch. Journ. cxxxv (1978), 115–16, fig. 1.

⁹⁰ CW ¹ iv (1879), 339; this was seen again in 1984.

⁹¹ CW ² lxiv (1964), 21–3.

⁹² Observations on behalf of Carlisle City Council were by Ian Caruana, who sent information. Finds were collected by Alan James.

⁹³ Excavation for Cleveland County Archaeology Section was by Mr R. Daniels. Mr B. Vynor sent information.

⁹⁴ Information from Andrew Burnett.

⁹⁵ See Britannia viii (1977), 382–3

⁹⁶ See RCHM City of York i, Eboracum (1962), 97–101.Google Scholar

⁹⁷ ibid 69.

⁹⁸ Excavations for the York Archaeological Trust were supervised (i) and (iv) by P.J. Ottaway; (ii) by N.F. Pearson; (iii) by N.J. Oakey; (v) and (vi) by D.A. Brinklow. Information and the plan were sent by P.V. Addyman.

⁹⁹ Excavation and field-work was by Ian Lawton, who sent information.

¹⁰⁰ For previous work see Britannia ix (1978), 427; xii (1981), 329–30; xiii (1982), 349; xiv (1983), 294; xv (1984), 282; xvi (1985), 278–9; and on the Roman landscape here, Archaeological Survey of … Wharram Percy i (BAR 172, 1987).

¹⁰¹ Information was sent by Dr Paul Stamper.

¹⁰² Excavation for the W. Yorkshire Archaeology Service was directed by Mr B.R.G. Turner. Mr J.D. Hedges sent information.

¹⁰³ For earlier finds at the Castle see Britannia xvi (1985), 280.

¹⁰⁴ Excavation for the West Yorkshire Archaeology Service was directed by Tony Wilmott, who sent information.

¹⁰⁵ See Ross, P., Bradford Antiquary vi (1921), 33–64.Google Scholar

¹⁰⁶ Work by Bradford Grammar School Archaeological Society was directed by Mr D. Haigh, who sent details. See Yorkshire Archaeological Society's Roman Antiquities Section Bulletin No. 5 (1987–8) for full report.

¹⁰⁷ See Britannia xviii (1987), 320.

¹⁰⁸ Work for Durham University was directed by Peter Halkon and Dr Martin Millett, who sent information and a plan.

¹⁰⁹ Antiq. Journ. xviii (1938), 262–77; Britannia xviii (1987), 386–7; Current Archaeology No. 104 (1987), 284–5 (with plans).

¹¹⁰ Fieldwork for Hull City Museums was directed by D. Crowther, assisted by Messrs. Steven Willis and John Creighton, who sent information.

¹¹¹ Jones, G.D.B. and Shotter, D.C., Roman Lancaster, Brigantia Monograph Series No. 1 (Manchester, 1988, £15).Google Scholar Professor Jones kindly sent a copy of this.

¹¹² Work for the Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit was reported by Robina McNeil.

¹¹³ See note 112.

¹¹⁴ For references to previous work on the four successive forts, see TIR: Britannia Septentrionalis (1987), s.v.

¹¹⁵ Work for the Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit and the MSC was directed by G. Saunders. Information from Robina McNeil.

¹¹⁶ Bradford Antiquary viii (1940), 386–8.

¹¹⁷ See Britannia xviii (1987), 320.

¹¹⁸ Fieldwork as in note 106 was directed by Mr D. Haigh who sent details.

¹¹⁹ For this site see Britannia xvii (1986), 387.

¹²⁰ For street-map of Chester see Nash-Williams, V.E., The Roman Frontier in Wales (2nd ed. by Jarrett, M.G., Cardiff 1969), 34.Google Scholar

¹²¹ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 320.

¹²² Excavation was directed by T.J. Strickland who sent an illustrated interim report (Grosvenor Museum Excavation Newsleiter (Autumn 1987)).

¹²³ Excavation for the South Trafford Archaeological Group was directed by M. Neveli. Information was sent by Professor G.D.B. Jones. See also Manchesier Archaeological Bulletin No. 1, 24–29.

¹²⁴ See M.D. Neveli, Manchester Archaeological Bulletin No. 2, 27–34.

¹²⁵ Excavation for the South Trafford Archaeological Group was directed (i) by M. Neveli and D. Pierce, and (ii) by P. Reynolds and P. Lawson. Professor G.D.B. Jones sent information. See also CBA Group 5 Newsletter No. 56, 10–12.

¹²⁶ Excavation for Manchester University was conducted by Messrs. D.C. Pierce, P.J. Reynolds and G. and C. Andrews. Professor G.D.B. Jones sent information.

¹²⁷ For previous work see Britannia xii (1981), 333; xiv (1983), 299; xv (1984), 255–7 with plan, fig. 10 (attribution of the place name Bovium is suggested, loc. cit.); ibid. 341 for altar Genio loci.

¹²⁸ Excavation was directed by A.C. and E. Waddelove, who sent information.

¹²⁹ The fort and its interior is still little understood. For limited excavation within the SE quarter by Dr G. Webster, see Derbyshire Arch. Journ. lxxxi (1961), 85–110; and for a recent collection of reports and summary see ibid., cv (1985), 1–345. For a plan, see JRS lix (1969), 211–13; Derbys. Arch. Journ. ci (1981), 90; cv (1985), 10.

¹³⁰ Observation and excavation for HBMC and the Trent and Peak Archaeological Trust was by C.J. Drage and AG. Kinsley; Mr Drage sent information.

¹³¹ Information from Andrew Burnett.

¹³² See Britannia xviii (1987), 322.

¹³³ Britannia xviii (1987), 322.

¹³⁴ ibid.

¹³⁵ Darling, M., A Group of Late Roman Pottery from Lincoln (The Archaeology of Lincoln xvi, fase, 1, CBA 1977), 33–7Google Scholar ; Swan, V., The Pottery Kilns of Roman Britain (London, 1984)Google Scholars.v. Swanpool.

¹³⁶ Excavation by the Trust for Lincolnshire Archaeology was reported by Michael J. Jones. Work on Site (i) was supervised by M. Otter and funded by the MSC; Site (ii) by P. Miles (the County Council and MSC); Site (iii) by K. Camidge (the City Council and MSC); Site (iv) by K. Camidge (HBMC and MSC); Site (v) by K. Camidge (MSC); and Site (vi) by P. Miles (Pembroke PLC and MSC).

¹³⁷ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 390; xviii (1987), 322.

¹³⁸ Report by J. Oetgen in the Trust for Lincolnshire Archaeology's third report, Archaeology in Lincolnshire 1986–7.

¹³⁹ Hallam, S.J. in Phillips, C.W. (ed.), The Fenland in Roman Times (London, 1970), 45–7.Google Scholar

¹⁴⁰ Reports by T. Lane and P. Hayes in op. cit. (note 138), 9–12; cf. Fenland Research No. 4 (1986–7), 20–27.

¹⁴¹ Excavation by the Leicestershire Archaeological Unit for HBMC and the County Council was directed by Mr P. Clay, who sent information and plans.

¹⁴² See note 148.

¹⁴³ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 391; xviii (1987), 323.

¹⁴⁴ Britannia xviii (1987), 323.

¹⁴⁵ The samian was examined by Brenda Dickinson and the other pottery by Ruth Leary.

¹⁴⁶ The Neronian occupation suggested last year (op. cit., note 144) can no longer be supported. The rilling of the early double ditches yielded Flavian-Trajanic material; the demolition-deposits of the third fort are late Antonine in date.

¹⁴⁷ Excavations for HBMC, the County Council, East Staffordshire District Council and Birmingham University were directed by Dr A.S. Esmonde Cleary and Mr I.M. Ferris. Dr Esmonde Cleary sent information and illustrations.

¹⁴⁸ Excavation for Staffordshire County Council was directed by Andrew Simpson, who sent information.

¹⁴⁹ Information was sent by Mr A.S. Tindall.

¹⁵⁰ Excavations for the County Council were directed (i) by Mr S. Woodiwiss, (ii) by Messrs. S. Woodiwiss and J.D. Hurst, and supervised by Mr I. Mackenzie.

¹⁵¹ Based on information from J.D. Hurst.

¹⁵² See note 151.

¹⁵³ See map in Britannia xvii (1986), 394, fig. 17.

¹⁵⁴ Excavations for the Warwickshire Museum and MSC were directed by Stephen Cracknell, who sent information.

¹⁵⁵ Fieldwork for the Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeological Society was directed by Wendy Burnett, who sent information.

¹⁵⁶ Report by Paul Booth in Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeological Society's Newsletter (Winter 1987–8).

¹⁵⁷ Despite repeated requests, it has proved impossible to obtain any information from the County Archaeology Section on Sites 1–3 (which are noted from the C.B.A.'s Archaeology in Britain 1986), nor any information on work undertaken in 1987.

¹⁵⁸ Report by Middleton, P. and Trump, D. in Fenland Research No. 4 (1986–1987), 43–6.Google Scholar

¹⁵⁹ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 324.

¹⁶⁰ Britannia v (1974), 434.

¹⁶¹ See note 159.

¹⁶² Excavation for the Nene Valley Research Committee was by J. Hadman. Dr J.P. Wild sent information and a plan.

¹⁶³ Excavation for HBMC and the County Council was directed by Mrs AG. Johnston. Brian Dix sent information.

¹⁶⁴ For this see Britannia xvii (1986), 397.

¹⁶⁵ Excavation for HBMC was directed by Brian Dix.

¹⁶⁶ Lysons, S., Reliquiae Britannico-Romanae ii (1818).Google Scholar

¹⁶⁷ C.B.A. Group 9 South Midlands Archaeology No. 17 (1987), 42–3.

¹⁶⁸ VCH Northamptonshire i (1902), 198.Google Scholar

¹⁶⁹ For an interim plan see Britannia xii (1981), 342, fig. 10. It has not proved possible to obtain more recent information from the excavators. For an interim statement by R.M. and D.E. Friendship-Taylor see C.B.A. Group 9, South Midlands Archaeology, No. 16 (1986), 73–5, from which this note is condensed.

¹⁷⁰ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 396–7 with plan, fig. 18.

¹⁷¹ Excavation for HBMC and the Amey Roadstone Corporation was directed by Mr D.S. Neal, who sent information. See also Current Archaeology No. 106 (Sept. 1987). 334–6.

¹⁷² Information from Andrew Burnett.

¹⁷³ Excavation was by the landowner, Mr Pitts, and the Bedfordshire County Council's Archaeological Field Team. David Baker sent information.

¹⁷⁴ Excavation by the Manshead Archaeological Society is reported in CBA Group 9. South Midlands Archaeology No. 16 (1986), 29–35.

¹⁷⁵ Work by the Bedfordshire County Council's Archaeological Field Team was directed by M. Dawson. David Baker sent information.

¹⁷⁶ Excavation for the Abingdon Archaeological Society was directed by Mr J. Wallis: see the Society's Newsletter (August 1987).

¹⁷⁷ See Britannia xviii (1987), 324. Observation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was by R.A. Chambers: see the Unit's Newsletter xv No. 2, (June, 1987), 3.

¹⁷⁸ Observation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was by R.A. Chambers: see the Unit's Newsletter xv. 2 (June, 1987), 4.

¹⁷⁹ Excavation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was directed by T.G. Allen: see the Unit's Newsletter xv, 3 (Sept. 1987). 4.

¹⁸⁰ Excavation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was directed by G. Lambrick: see the Unit's Newsletter xv, 3 (June, 1987), 5.

¹⁸¹ Excavation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was directed by R.A. Chambers: see the Unit's Newsletter xv. 4 (Dec. 1987), 5; xvi, 1 (March 1988), 3–4.

¹⁸² Information from Oxfordshire Sites and Monuments Record.

¹⁸³ Britannia xv (1984), 302.

¹⁸⁴ Report in C.B.A. Group 9 South Midlands Archaeology No. 17 (1987), 33.

¹⁸⁵ Information from Andrew Burnett. See also The Times, 10 May 1988, 17.

¹⁸⁶ op. cit. (note 184), 38.

¹⁸⁷ Work by the Hendon and District Archaeological Society was reported by Brian Wrigley.

¹⁸⁸ Report by Neveli, M. in Archaeology Today ix, No. 4 (April, 1988), 16–18.Google Scholar

¹⁸⁹ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 329.

¹⁹⁰ Excavations were directed by Professor W.H. Manning, Rosalind Niblett and C. Saunders. Professor Manning sent information.

¹⁹¹ Excavation on sites (iii) and (iv) was directed by Rosalind Niblett, who sent information. For hypothesis concerning the Baths, see Frere, S.S., Verulamium Excavations ii (1983), 10–12.Google Scholar

¹⁹² Observation for the Norfolk Archaeological Unit was by Peter Dawson. Information from Tony Gregory.

¹⁹³ Information from Tony Gregory.

¹⁹⁴ Information from Tony Gregory.

¹⁹⁵ Information from Andrew Burnett.

¹⁹⁶ Britannia xvii (1986), 403: Coin Hoards of Roman Britain iv and vi.

¹⁹⁷ Fieldwork by Paul Durbridge for the Lowestoft Archaeological Society and Norfolk Archaeological Unit was reported by Tony Gregory.

¹⁹⁸ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 333.

¹⁹⁹ For this see East Anglian Archaeology v (1987), 97–224.

²⁰⁰ Excavation for the Norfolk Archaeological Unit was reported by Tony Gregory.

²⁰¹ Information from Andrew Burnett and Tony Gregory.

²⁰² Report with map by Sylvester, R.J. in Fenland Research No. 4 (1986–1987), 6.Google Scholar

²⁰³ Information on sites in Suffolk was sent by Stanley West. Work on Sites 1, 2 and 5 was by Judith Plouviez for the County Council.

²⁰⁴ Fieldwalking was by Adrian Thorpe.

²⁰⁵ Discoveries at Sites 4 and 6 were reported by the Ipswich Metal Detector Club.

²⁰⁶ Information on sites in Essex was kindly provided by Miss D. Priddy except where otherwise stated.

²⁰⁷ Excavation by MissPriddy, D. is reported in Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–1985), 111–13.Google Scholar

²⁰⁸ Britannia ix (1978), 449.

²⁰⁹ By Dr A.J. Clarke.

²¹⁰ Excavation for Essex County Council was directed by D. Rudling.

²¹¹ Essex Archaeology and History xvii (1986), 158.

²¹² Sites (i) and (vi) were supervised for the Braintree District Council by J.C. Bakewell; Site (ii) for the same by M.D. Smoothy. Sites (iii), (iv) and (v) were supervised by J.H. Hope for the Brain Valley Archaeological Society. For Sites (iv) – (vi) see op. cit. (note 211), 158.

²¹³ See VCH Essex iii (1963), 67; Rodwell, W. and Rowley, T., Small Towns of Roman Britain (BAR No. 15, 1975), plan, p. 171.Google Scholar Excavation in 1985 recorded buttresses later added to the E wall: Essex History and Archaeology xvii (1986), 159.

²¹⁴ Excavation for Essex County Council was directed by (i) Messrs. M. Adams and P. Allen; (ii) P. Allen; (iii) S. Wallis.

²¹⁵ See Britannia xvi (1985), 295.

²¹⁶ Excavation for Essex County Council was directed by R. Flook.

²¹⁷ See Essex Archaeology and History xvii (1986), 159.

²¹⁸ For this gate cf. Hull, M.R., Roman Colchester (Oxford, 1958), 59Google Scholar and pl. XLI for location.

²¹⁹ For excavation here see Britannia xvii (1986), 405–7.

²²⁰ Excavations for the Colchester Archaeological Trust were directed by Philip Crummy, who sent information.

²²¹ For a plan of the temple see Britannia x (1979), 310, fig. 9.

²²² Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–5), 127–8. See also ibid xvii (1986), 160.

²²³ Excavation was by T.E. Miller.

²²⁴ Essex Archaeology and History xvii (1986), 161. For a full discussion of the late Roman bronze buckle-plate decorated with an engraved peacock pecking fruit from a small tree (France, N.E. and Gobel, B.M., The Romano-British Temple at Harlow (Gloucester, 1985)Google Scholar , fig. 46, No. 119), see Bartlett, R., Essex Archaeology and History, xviii (1987), 115–20.Google Scholar

²²⁵ Report by Wickenden, N. and Going, C. in Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–1985), 136.Google Scholar For previous discoveries here see Drury, P.J., Excavations at Little Waltham 1970–71 (CBA Research Rept. No. 39, 1978), 44–7.Google Scholar

²²⁶ Excavation for Essex County and Braintree District Councils was directed by Messrs. M.D. Smoothy and B. Milton.

²²⁷ Essex Archaeology and History xvii (1986), 144. For previous work see Britannia xiii (1982), 373.

²²⁸ Excavations for Essex County Council were directed by H. Brooks.

²²⁹ Information from Andrew Burnett.

²³⁰ For previous work, recorded under Stanstead, see Britannia xviii (1987), 333.

²³¹ Excavation for Essex County Council was directed by H. Brooks. Miss D. Priddy sent the plan.

²³² Essex Archaeology and History xvii (1986), 163.

²³³ Report by Adkins, P. in Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–1985), 135.Google Scholar

²³⁴ Notes by Greenwood, Pam and Stone, M. in Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–1985), 135–6.Google Scholar

²³⁵ VCH Essex iii (1963), 198.

²³⁶ Report by Clark, F. in Essex Archaeology and History xvi (1984–1985), 132.Google Scholar

²³⁷ Excavations in the City were by the Department of Urban Archaeology, Museum of London, under the direction of Messrs. B. Hobley, J. Maloney and S. O'Connor Thompson. Mr J. Schofield sent information and illustrations.

²³⁸ For the plan of the fort see Grimes, W.F., The Excavation of Roman and Medieval London (London. 1968), 28Google Scholar , fig. 4.

²³⁹ Britannia xviii (1987), 335, Site iii.

²⁴⁰ Excavation for the Department of Greater London Archaeology, Museum of London, was directed by S. Tucker. Gavin Evans sent information.

²⁴¹ Britannia xiii (1982), 373.

²⁴² Supervisors were as follows: Sites (i) and (ii), G. Brown; (iii) N. Bateman; (iv) A. Stephenson; (v) A.B. Thomas; (vi) M. Shea; (vii) M. Burch and P. Rowsome; (viii) E. Shepherd and A. Westman; (ix) D. Power; (x) P. Rowsome; (xi) M. Nally; (xii) J. Drummond-Murray; (xiii) O. Beazley; (xiv) B. Pye; (xv) H. White; (xvii) P. Askew and D. Lees; (xviii) R. Brown.

²⁴³ Excavations for the Department of Greater London Archaeology, Musuem of London, was directed by K. Whittaker. Gavin Evans sent information.

²⁴⁴ For references to previous work see Britannia xviii (1986), 337.

²⁴⁵ Excavation for the Department of Greater London Archaeology was directed by L. and R. Adkins. Information was sent by Gavin Evans.

²⁴⁶ Excavations for the Department of Greater London Archaeology, Museum of London, were directed (i) by J. Dillon, (ii) by R. Flook and D. Seeley. Information was sent by Gavin Evans.

²⁴⁷ Fieldwork by Mr K.E. Jermy, who sent information. See also Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 46.

²⁴⁸ Information was sent by Bryan Walters. The altar is in the Dean Heritage Museum, Soudley.

²⁴⁹ For this villa see RCHM, The Gloucestershire Cotswolds (1976), 14–15Google Scholar ; Britannia xvi (1985), 298.

²⁵⁰ Observations and limited work were undertaken by L. and B. Bishop: see Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 42–5; Elizabeth Bishop sent information.

²⁵¹ Information from Bryan Walters. See also Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 50.

²⁵² Britannia xviii (1987), 337, 339.

²⁵³ Excavation and conservation for the National Trust were directed by R. Goodburn, who sent information.

²⁵⁴ Observation on behalf of HBMC and the Crickley Hill Trust-Corinium Museum Project was by Mr D. Wilkinson, who sent information and drawings. The archive is stored in the Corinium Museum.

²⁵⁵ Information was sent by Bryan Walters.

²⁵⁶ Information from Bryan Walters. See also Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 50.

²⁵⁷ Report with list by M. and B. Walters in The New Regard (Forest of Dean Local History Society) No. 3 (1987), 82–4. For the site, see Britannia xvi (1985), 299–300 (plan); xvii (1986), 410.

²⁵⁸ By Walters, Bryan, Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 50Google Scholar ; for full report see The New Regard (Forest of Dean Local History Society) No. 3 (1987), 50–3.

²⁵⁹ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 412; xviii (1987), 339.

²⁶⁰ Excavation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was directed by Simon Palmer: see the Unit's Newsletter xv, 3 (Sept. 1987), 3–4.

²⁶¹ For this see Britannia xviii (1987), 340, fig. 18 (plan).

²⁶² Excavation was directed by Mr E.G. Price who sent information and the plan.

²⁶³ Observations and excavations for Gloucester City Museum Excavation Unit were by (i) M. Atkin and R. Dunn; (ii-iii) A.P. Garrod; (iv) J. Smith. Mr M.J. Watkins sent information.

²⁶⁴ For previous finds here see Britannia xv (1984), 315.

²⁶⁵ Excavation for Gloucester City Museum Excavation Unit and HBMC were directed (i) by M. Atkin and (ii) by A.P. Garrod. Mr M.J. Watkins sent information.

²⁶⁶ Information was sent by Bryan Walters.

²⁶⁷ Original excavation by Dr C. Scott-Garrett. Report and plan by M. Fitchett, from surviving notes, in The New Regard (Forest of Dean Local History Society) No. 2 (1986), 24–7.

²⁶⁸ By Messrs. J. Smith and R. Poole. Mr M.J. Watkins sent information.

²⁶⁹ Report by Walters, B. in The New Regard (Forest of Dean Local History Society), i (1985), 29.Google Scholar

²⁷⁰ Report by Wills, Jan, Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 38–9.Google Scholar

²⁷¹ Report by Miles, D. and Palmer, S. in Glevensis No. 21 (1987), 49.Google Scholar

²⁷² For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 341.

²⁷³ Excavation for Keele University was directed by David Wilson, who sent information and an illustrated interim report.

²⁷⁴ Except where otherwise stated, information on sites in Avon was compiled and sent by Dr A.J. Parker from material collected for the County Sites and Monuments Record by R.D. Iles.

²⁷⁵ For previous finds see Britannia xvii (1986), 414.

²⁷⁶ See Haverfield, F., VCH Somerset i (1906), plan facing p. 244Google Scholar ; Cunliffe, B.W., Roman Bath (Oxford. 1969)Google Scholar , fig. 26.

²⁷⁷ For an inscribed altar and sculpture associated with Aesculapius, found here in 1809 and 1885, see Cunliffe op. cit. (note 276), 68–9.

²⁷⁸ For previous work see Britannia xvii (1986), 415; xviii (1987), 342.

²⁷⁹ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 342, where the map-reference was incorrectly given.

²⁸⁰ Excavations for the Bath Archaeological Trust were directed by Peter Davenport, who sent information.

²⁸¹ Work for the University of Bristol Archaeological Society was directed by A.J. Parker.

²⁸² See Russett, V., Marshfield, an archaeological survey … (1985), 28–30.Google Scholar

²⁸³ Excavation for Bristol University was directed by A.J. Parker.

²⁸⁴ Excavation for Woodspring Museum was directed by A.P. Fitzpatrick and V.M. Pirie.

²⁸⁵ Excavations for Birmingham University Field Archaeology Unit were directed (i) by J. Casey and P. Leach; (ii) by P. Leach, who sent information.

²⁸⁶ For this identification see Proc. Devon Arch. Soc. xlii (1984), 52.

²⁸⁷ Excavation by Exeter Museums Archeological Field Unit for HBMC and the County Council was directed by Mr N. Holbrook, who sent information.

²⁸⁸ Excavation by Exeter Museums Archaeological Field Unit for HBMC and MSC was supervised by Messrs. S.J. Simpson and T. Pearson. Mr C.G. Henderson sent information.

²⁸⁹ Aerial photography for Devon County Council and HBMC was by Frances Griffith who directed the excavation and sent information.

²⁹⁰ cf. Britannia xviii (1987), 343.

²⁹¹ Fox, A., Roman Exeter (Manchester, 1952), 47Google Scholar and pl. xxiv.

²⁹² idem.

²⁹³ Britannia v (1974), 452; vi (1975), 276; x (1979), 326.

²⁹⁴ See Exeter Archaeology 1985–6 (Exeter Museums).

²⁹⁵ Excavation for Exeter City Council and MSC was directed by Mr C.G. Henderson, who sent information and plans. Site (i) was supervised by M. Knight and J. Dunkley, and Site (ii) by M. Hall and P. Jeffery.

²⁹⁶ For previous work see Britannia viii (1977), 107–48; x (1979), 326; Proc. Devon Arch. Soc. xxxix (1981), 37–87.

²⁹⁷ For the ‘timber buildings’, see Britannia viii (1977), figs. 3 and 6.

²⁹⁸ Excavation by Exeter Museums Archaeological Field Unit for the County Council and E. Devon District Council was directed by Mr N. Holbrook, who sent information.

²⁹⁹ Excavation for the Universtiy of Exeter was directed by Professor M. Todd, who sent information.

³⁰⁰ See RCHM Dorset ii part 3 (London, 1970), 624Google Scholar and map on p. 494; Wheeler, R.E.M., Maiden Castle (Oxford, 1943), 14Google Scholar and pl. LXX.

³⁰¹ Excavation for the Trust for Wessex Archaeology and HBMC was directed by P. Chowne: see the Trust's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³⁰² Britannia xviii (1987), 345 and fig. 21.

³⁰³ Excavation was directed by Messrs. N.H. Field, J. Collins and A. Light. Mr Field sent information.

³⁰⁴ For this see Britannia xvi (1985), 306; xvii (1986), 417.

³⁰⁵ Report by P.J. Woodward in the Trust for Wessex Archaeology's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³⁰⁶ There seem to have been three ditches on the S side: see RCHM Dorset ii part 3 (London, 1970), 548Google Scholar with section.

³⁰⁷ Excavation for the Trust for Wessex Archaeology was supervised by C.N. Thompson. Report by Susan Davies in op. cit. (note 305).

³⁰⁸ Report by P.J. Woodward in ibid.

³⁰⁹ Report by Susan Davies in ibid.

³¹⁰ Work for the Wessex Archaeological Trust was directed by Mr P.W. Cox, who sent information and a plan.

³¹¹ Britannia xvi (1985), 308.

³¹² Excavation for Poole Museums Service was directed by Mr D. Watkins. Mr K. Jarvis sent information.

³¹³ Fieldwork was by Norman Field, who sent information. The section at (iii) was cut for the Trust for Wessex Archaeology by Peter Cox: see the Trust's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³¹⁴ Excavation by Alan Graham is reported in ibid.

³¹⁵ Report by P. Chowne in ibid.

³¹⁶ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³¹⁷ Report by A.H. Graham in the Trust for Wessex Archaeology's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³¹⁸ Excavation for the County Council is noted in CBA Group 12 Newsletter (October, 1987), 16.

³¹⁹ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³²⁰ Britannia xviii (1987), 347.

³²¹ Report by Susan Davies in the Trust for Wessex Archaeology's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³²² Information from Andrew Burnett.

³²³ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³²⁴ For previous work see Britannia xvi (1985), 308; xviii (1987) 347–8.

³²⁵ Excavation for King Alfred's College was directed by Anthony King and Alan French. See CBA Group 12 Newsletter (October 1987), 16. Mr King sent the photograph.

³²⁶ See note 321.

³²⁷ Excavation by A.D. Rüssel noted in op. cit. (note 318), 17.

³²⁸ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³²⁹ See Fulford, M., Silchester Defences 1974–80 (London, 1984), 279–80Google Scholar with fig. 79 and pl. XXXVIII.

³³⁰ Excavation was by Professor Fulford, who sent information.

³³¹ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³³² Information on sites in the Island was sent by Dr David Tomalin unless otherwise indicated. A catalogue of Roman artefacts from the Island (D.J. Tomalin, Roman Wight: a guide catalogue, 1987) has been published by the County Council (£4.25).

³³³ Report by Mark Tosdevin in CBA Group 12 Newsletter (October, 1987), 19.

³³⁴ Report sent by David Tomalin.

³³⁵ JBAA xxii (1866), 351–68.

³³⁶ Identified by Dr David Williams.

³³⁷ Information from Andrew Burnett.

³³⁸ Excavation by Christine Farwell and Sue Lobb is reported in the Trust for Wessex Archaeology's Project Summary Reports 1987–8.

³³⁹ For previous excavation see Britannia xviii (1987), 351.

³⁴⁰ Excavation for the Oxford Archaeological Unit was directed by John Moore and Gerry Wait. See the Unit's Newsletter xv, June and September 1987.

³⁴¹ C.B.A. Group 12 Newsletter (Oct. 1987), 11 (with fig.).

³⁴² Excavation by G.H. Cole noted in Surrey Archaeological Society's Bulletin No. 223 (1987), 4.

³⁴³ By P. Jones and R. Poulton for the County Council. Information was sent by Dr D.G. Bird.

³⁴⁴ For earlier work see Britannia xiii (1982), 135–95 with plans: xvii (1986), 421–3; xviii (1987), 351–3.

³⁴⁵ Excavation was directed by Mr F.G. Aldsworth, who sent information and a plan.

³⁴⁶ Fieldwork was by Dr S. White and David Rudling, who sent information.

³⁴⁷ JRS 1 (1960), 234: Down, A., Chichester Excavations ii (Chichester 1974), 99, 155–8.Google Scholar

³⁴⁸ Britannia xvii (1986), 423.

³⁴⁹ Margary, I.D., Roman Ways in the Weald (1965), 278.Google Scholar

³⁵⁰ Down, A. and Rule, M., Chichester Excavations i (Chichester, 1971), 165–71.Google Scholar

³⁵¹ Excavations for Chichester District Archaeological Unit were directed (Sites i-iv) by J. Magilton. assisted at (ii) by J. Wildman and at (iii) by R. Browse. Site (v) was directed by Sue Woodward. Illustrated summaries appear in The Archaeology of Chichester and District 1987, which was sent by Alec Down.

³⁵² For the position, see Cunliffe, B.W., Excavations at Fishboume, 1961–69 (Leeds, 1971)Google Scholar fig. 25, left-hand house, no longer divided between two premises.

³⁵³ ibid., fig. 20.

³⁵⁴ cf. ibid., p. 132.

³⁵⁵ Excavation was supervised by J. Kenny under the direction of David Rudkin, who sent information.

³⁵⁶ For previous work see Britannia xv (1984), 328–9.

³⁵⁷ Excavation by the London Institute of Archaeology's Field Archaeology Unit for the County Council was directed by David Rudling, who sent information and the photograph.

³⁵⁸ Excavation by the London Institute of Archaeology's Field Archaeology Unit was directed by David Rudling, who sent information.

³⁵⁹ Sussex Arch. Colls, li (1908), 51; JRS lxxii (1982), 61 fig. 8.

³⁶⁰ Work for the Central Excavation Unit of HBMC was reported by Mr P.R. Wilson.

³⁶¹ Britannia xviii (1987), 353 and pl. XXVII A.

³⁶² Excavation for the County Council by the London Institute of Archaeology's Field Archaeology Unit was directed by David Rudling, who sent information.

³⁶³ Britannia xviii (1987), 354.

³⁶⁴ For the excavation of this in 1970 see The Archaeology of Canterbury ii (1982), 48.

³⁶⁵ Britannia xviii (1987), 356 and fig. 27.

³⁶⁶ See note 363.

³⁶⁷ Britannia xviii (1987), 356.

³⁶⁸ For the lower limbs of one of these inhumations, found in the adjoining cellar of No. 8 with two other burials, see Arch. Cant, xciv (1978), 149–52.

³⁶⁹ Work by the Canterbury Archaeology Trust is reported in Canterbury's Archaeology 1986–7. Site (ii) was partly funded by HBMC, the rest by respective developers. Messrs. P. Bennett and P. Blockley sent information.

³⁷⁰ Note by P. Bennett and P. Blockley in Canterbury's Archaeology 1986–7, 22.

³⁷¹ Observation by the Dover Archaeological Group was reported by Keith Parfitt.

³⁷² Chapman, H.S., The Story of Dola (London, 1921), 124.Google Scholar

³⁷³ Work by the Dover Archaeological Group was reported by Keith Parfitt.

³⁷⁴ For previous work see Britannia xviii (1987), 359.

³⁷⁵ Britannia xvi (1985), 315; xvii (1986), 427.

³⁷⁶ See note 373.

³⁷⁷ Britannia xvii (1986), 427; xviii (1987), 359.

³⁷⁸ See note 373.